ὑπογραφίς

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ῠ̔πο- (hupo-, “under”) +‎ γρᾰφίς (graphís, “pencil”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /hy.po.ɡra.pʰís/ → /y.po.ɣraˈɸis/ → /i.po.ɣraˈfis/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /hy.po.ɡra.pʰís/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /(h)y.po.ɡraˈpʰis/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /y.po.ɣraˈɸis/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /y.po.ɣraˈfis/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /i.po.ɣraˈfis/

Noun

ὑπογρᾰφῐ́ς • (hupographís) f (genitive ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δος); third declension

1. pencil
2. kind of surgical instrument

Declension

Third declension of ἡ ὑπογρᾰφῐ́ς; τῆς ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ ὑπογρᾰφῐ́ς hē hupographís	τὼ ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δε tṑ hupographíde	αἱ ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δες hai hupographídes
Genitive	τῆς ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δος tês hupographídos	τοῖν ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δοιν toîn hupographídoin	τῶν ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δων tôn hupographídōn
Dative	τῇ ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δῐ têi hupographídi	τοῖν ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δοιν toîn hupographídoin	ταῖς ὑπογρᾰφῐ́σῐ / ὑπογρᾰφῐ́σῐν taîs hupographísi(n)
Accusative	τὴν ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δᾰ tḕn hupographída	τὼ ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δε tṑ hupographíde	τᾱ̀ς ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δᾰς tā̀s hupographídas
Vocative	ὑπογρᾰφῐ́ς hupographís	ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δε hupographíde	ὑπογρᾰφῐ́δες hupographídes
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds.

References

• “ὑπογραφίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ὑπογραφίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette