ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ

Coptic

Alternative forms

• ⲁⲛⲧⲁϣ (antaš) — Sahidic

Etymology

From Semitic. Compare Arabic عَطَسَ (ʕaṭasa) and Hebrew לְהִתְעַטֵשׁ (lehit'atésh).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (reconstructed classical Coptic) /anˈtʰaʃ/

Verb

ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ • (anthaš)

1. (Bohairic) to sneeze

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ anthaš	imperative	affirmative	ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ anthaš
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ štemanthaš		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀peranthaš

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tianthaš	ⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ kanthaš	ⲧⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ teanthaš	ϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ fanthaš	ⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ santhaš	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tenanthaš	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tetenanthaš	ⲥⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ seanthaš	ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ anthaš
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eianthaš	ⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ekanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ereanthaš	ⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ efanthaš	ⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ esanthaš	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ enanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eretenanthaš	ⲉⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ euanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ere- anthaš
	relative		ⲉϯⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etianthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etekanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eteanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etefanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etesanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etenanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etetenanthaš	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etouanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ete- anthaš
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ naianthaš	ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nakanthaš	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nareanthaš	ⲛⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nafanthaš	ⲛⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nasanthaš	ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nananthaš	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ naretenanthaš	ⲛⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nauanthaš	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nare- anthaš
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aianthaš	ⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ akanthaš	ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ areanthaš	ⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ afanthaš	ⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ asanthaš	ⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ananthaš	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aretenanthaš	ⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ auanthaš	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ are- anthaš
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tinaanthaš	ⲭⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ khnaanthaš	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ teraanthaš	ϥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ fnaanthaš	ⲥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ snaanthaš	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tennaanthaš	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tetennaanthaš	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ senaanthaš	ⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ naanthaš
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ einaanthaš	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ekhnaanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ erenaanthaš	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ efnaanthaš	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ esnaanthaš	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ennaanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eretennaanthaš	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eunaanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ere- naanthaš
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etinaanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etekhnaanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etenaanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etefnaanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etesnaanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etennaanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etetennaanthaš	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etounaanthaš	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ete- naanthaš
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nainaanthaš	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nakhnaanthaš	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ narenaanthaš	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nafnaanthaš	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nasnaanthaš	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nannaanthaš	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ naretennaanthaš	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ naunaanthaš	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nare- naanthaš
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ainaanthaš	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ akhnaanthaš	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ arenaanthaš	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ afnaanthaš	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ asnaanthaš	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ annaanthaš	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aretennaanthaš	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aunaanthaš	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ are- naanthaš
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aianthaš	ⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ akanthaš	ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ areanthaš	ⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ afanthaš	ⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ asanthaš	ⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ananthaš	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ atetenanthaš	ⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ auanthaš	ⲁ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ a- anthaš
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pianthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pekanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀peanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pefanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pesanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀penanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀petenanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pouanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pe- anthaš
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eaianthaš	ⲉⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eakanthaš	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eareanthaš	ⲉⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eafanthaš	ⲉⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ easanthaš	ⲉⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eananthaš	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eatetenanthaš	ⲉⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eauanthaš	ⲉⲁ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ea- anthaš
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pianthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pekanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀peanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pefanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pesanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀penanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀petenanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pouanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pe- anthaš
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etaianthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etakanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etareanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etafanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etasanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etananthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etaretenanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etauanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eta- anthaš
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pianthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pekanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀peanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pefanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pesanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀penanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀petenanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pouanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pe- anthaš
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ neaianthaš	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ neakanthaš	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ neareanthaš	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ neafanthaš	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ neasanthaš	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ neananthaš	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ neatetenanthaš	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ neauanthaš	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nea- anthaš
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀pianthaš	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀pekanthaš	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀peanthaš	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀pefanthaš	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀pesanthaš	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀penanthaš	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀petenanthaš	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀pouanthaš	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nem̀pe- anthaš
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etaianthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etakanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etareanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etafanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etasanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etananthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etaretenanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etauanthaš	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eta- anthaš
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀patianthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀patekanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pateanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀patefanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀patesanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀patenanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀patetenanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀patouanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pate- anthaš
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀patianthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀patekanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pateanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀patefanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀patesanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀patenanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀patetenanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀patouanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pate- anthaš
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀patianthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀patekanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pateanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀patefanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀patesanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀patenanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀patetenanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀patouanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pate- anthaš
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀patianthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀patekanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pateanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀patefanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀patesanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀patenanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀patetenanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀patouanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pate- anthaš
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šaianthaš	ϣⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šakanthaš	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šareanthaš	ϣⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šafanthaš	ϣⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šasanthaš	ϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šananthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šatetenanthaš	ϣⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šauanthaš	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šare- anthaš
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀paianthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pakanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pareanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pafanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pasanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pananthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀paretenanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pauanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀pare- anthaš
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešaianthaš	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešakanthaš	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešareanthaš	ⲉϣⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešafanthaš	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešasanthaš	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešananthaš	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešatetenanthaš	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešauanthaš	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ešare- anthaš
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀paianthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pakanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pareanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pafanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pasanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pananthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀paretenanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pauanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pare- anthaš
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšaianthaš	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšakanthaš	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšareanthaš	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšafanthaš	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšasanthaš	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšananthaš	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšatetenanthaš	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšauanthaš	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etšare- anthaš
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀paianthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pakanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pareanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pafanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pasanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pananthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀paretenanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pauanthaš	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ etm̀pare- anthaš
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našaianthaš	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našakanthaš	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našareanthaš	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našafanthaš	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našasanthaš	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našananthaš	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našatetenanthaš	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našauanthaš	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ našare- anthaš
		negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀paianthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pakanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pareanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pafanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pasanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pananthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀paretenanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pauanthaš	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ nam̀pare- anthaš
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀paianthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pakanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pareanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pafanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pasanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pananthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀paretenanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pauanthaš	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ em̀pare- anthaš
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eieanthaš	ⲉⲕⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ekeanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ereanthaš	ⲉϥⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ efeanthaš	ⲉⲥⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eseanthaš	ⲉⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eneanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ereteneanthaš	ⲉⲩⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ eueanthaš	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ere- anthaš
		negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹnaanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹnekanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹneanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹnefanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹnesanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹnenanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹnetenanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹnouanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹne- anthaš
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ marianthaš	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ marefanthaš	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ maresanthaš	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ marenanthaš	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ marouanthaš	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ mare- anthaš
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀penthrianthaš			ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀penthrefanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀penthresanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀penthrenanthaš		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀penthreuanthaš	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ m̀penthre- anthaš
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹtaanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹtekanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹteanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹtefanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹtesanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹtenanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹtetenanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹseanthaš, ǹtouanthaš	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ǹte- anthaš
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tarianthaš	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tarekanthaš	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tareanthaš	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tarefanthaš	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ taresanthaš	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tarenanthaš	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ taretenanthaš	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tarouanthaš	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ tare- anthaš
limitative			ϣⲁϯⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šatianthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šatekanthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šateanthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šatefanthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šatesanthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šatenanthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šatetenanthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šatouanthaš	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ šate- anthaš
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aišananthaš	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ akšananthaš	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ arešananthaš	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ afšananthaš	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ asšananthaš	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ anšananthaš	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aretenšananthaš	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aušananthaš	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ arešan- anthaš
	short		ⲁⲓⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aianthaš	ⲁⲕⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ akanthaš	ⲁⲣⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ areanthaš	ⲁϥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ afanthaš	ⲁⲥⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ asanthaš	ⲁⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ ananthaš	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ aretenanthaš	ⲁⲩⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ auanthaš	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ are- anthaš
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Noun

ⲁⲛⲑⲁϣ • (anthaš) ?

1. (Bohairic) sneeze

References

• Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 10
• Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎^[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 12