ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ

Coptic

Alternative forms

• ⲑⲱϩⲉⲙ (thōhem) — Bohairic
• ⲧⲱϩⲙ (tōhm) — Sahidic
• ⲧⲱϩⲙⲉ (tōhme) — Akhmimic, Lycopolitan

Etymology

From Egyptian thm (“to knock on door”)

Verb

ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ • (tōhem) (nominal state ⲧⲁϩⲉⲙ-, pronominal state ⲧⲁϩⲙ⸗, stative ⲧⲁϩⲉⲙ)

1. (Fayyumic, intransitive) to knock (on door); to summon, invite
2. (Fayyumic, transitive) to summon

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ (Fayyumic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tōhem	imperative	affirmative	ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tōhem
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ štemtōhem		negative	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲡⲉⲗⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpeltōhem, peltōhem

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ titōhem	ⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ktōhem	ⲧⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tetōhem	ϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ftōhem	ⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ stōhem	ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tentōhem	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tetentōhem	ⲥⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ setōhem	ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tōhem
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eitōhem	ⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ektōhem	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eletōhem	ⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eftōhem	ⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ estōhem	ⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ entōhem	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eletentōhem	ⲉⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eutōhem	ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ele- tōhem
	relative		ⲉϯⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etitōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etektōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eteftōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etestōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etentōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etetentōhem	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etoutōhem	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ete- tōhem, etele- tōhem
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ naitōhem	ⲛⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ naktōhem	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ naletōhem	ⲛⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ naftōhem	ⲛⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nastōhem	ⲛⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nantōhem	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ naletentōhem	ⲛⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nautōhem	ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nale- tōhem
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aitōhem	ⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aktōhem	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aletōhem	ⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aftōhem	ⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ astōhem	ⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ antōhem	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aletentōhem	ⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ autōhem	ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ale- tōhem
future	basic		ϯⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tinetōhem	ⲕⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ knetōhem	ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tenetōhem	ϥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ fnetōhem	ⲥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ snetōhem	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tennetōhem	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tetennetōhem	ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ senetōhem	ⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ netōhem
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ einetōhem	ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eknetōhem	ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ elenetōhem	ⲉϥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ efnetōhem	ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ esnetōhem	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ennetōhem	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eletennetōhem	ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eunetōhem	ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ele- netōhem
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etinetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eteknetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etenetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etefnetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etesnetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etennetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etetennetōhem	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etounetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etele- netōhem
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nainetōhem	ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ naknetōhem	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nalenetōhem	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nafnetōhem	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nasnetōhem	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nannetōhem	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ naletennetōhem	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ naunetōhem	ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nale- netōhem
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ainetōhem	ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aknetōhem	ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ alenetōhem	ⲁϥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ afnetōhem	ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ asnetōhem	ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ annetōhem	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aletennetōhem	ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aunetōhem	ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ale- netōhem
negated with			ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aitōhem	ⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aktōhem	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aletōhem	ⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aftōhem	ⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ astōhem	ⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ antōhem	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ atetentōhem	ⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ autōhem	ⲁ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ a- tōhem
		negative	ⲙⲡⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpitōhem	ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpektōhem	ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpetōhem	ⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpeftōhem	ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpestōhem	ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpentōhem	ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpetentōhem	ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpoutōhem	ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpe- tōhem
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eaitōhem	ⲉⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eaktōhem	ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ealetōhem	ⲉⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eaftōhem	ⲉⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eastōhem	ⲉⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eantōhem	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eatetentōhem	ⲉⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eautōhem	ⲉⲁ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ea- tōhem
		negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empitōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empektōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empetōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empeftōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empestōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empentōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empetentōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empoutōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empe- tōhem
	relative	affirmative	ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntaitōhem	ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntaktōhem	ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntaletōhem	ⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntaftōhem	ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntastōhem	ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntantōhem	ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etaletentōhem	ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntautōhem	ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nta- tōhem
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempitōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempektōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempeftōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempestōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempentōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempetentōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempoutōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempe- tōhem
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nneaitōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nneaktōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnealetōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nneaftōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nneastōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nneantōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nneatetentōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nneautōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnea- tōhem
		negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempitōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempektōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempetōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempeftōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempestōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempentōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempetentōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempoutōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempe- tōhem
	focalising	affirmative	ⲁⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aaitōhem	ⲁⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aaktōhem	ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aaletōhem	ⲁⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aaftōhem	ⲁⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aastōhem	ⲁⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aantōhem	ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etaletentōhem	ⲁⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aautōhem	ⲁⲁ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aa- tōhem
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpatitōhem	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpatektōhem	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpatetōhem	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpateftōhem	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpatestōhem	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpatentōhem	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpatetentōhem	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpatoutōhem	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpate- tōhem
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empatitōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empatektōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empatetōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empateftōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empatestōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empatentōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empatetentōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empatoutōhem	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ empate- tōhem
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempatitōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempatektōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempatetōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempateftōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempatestōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempatentōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempatetentōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempatoutōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etempate- tōhem
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempatitōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempatektōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempatetōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempateftōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempatestōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempatentōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempatetentōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempatoutōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnempate- tōhem
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šaitōhem	ϣⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šaktōhem	ϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šaletōhem	ϣⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šaftōhem	ϣⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šastōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šantōhem	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šatetentōhem	ϣⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šautōhem	ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šale- tōhem
		negative	ⲙⲉⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ meitōhem	ⲙⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mektōhem	ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ meletōhem	ⲙⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ meftōhem	ⲙⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mestōhem	ⲙⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mentōhem	ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ meletentōhem	ⲙⲉⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ meutōhem	ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mele- tōhem
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešaitōhem	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešaktōhem	ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešaletōhem	ⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešaftōhem	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešastōhem	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešantōhem	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešatetentōhem	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešautōhem	ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ešale- tōhem
		negative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ emeitōhem	ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ emektōhem	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ emeletōhem	ⲉⲙⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ emeftōhem	ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ emestōhem	ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ementōhem	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ emeletentōhem	ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ emeutōhem	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ emele- tōhem
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešaitōhem, nšaitōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešaktōhem, nšaktōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešaletōhem, nšaletōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešaftōhem, nšaftōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešastōhem, nšastōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešantōhem, nšantōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešatetentōhem, nšatetentōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešautōhem, nšautōhem	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etešale- tōhem, nšale- tōhem
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etemeitōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etemektōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etemeletōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etemeftōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etemestōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etementōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etemeletentōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etemeutōhem	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ etemele- tōhem
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešaitōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešaktōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešaletōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešaftōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešastōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešantōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešatetentōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešautōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnešale- tōhem
		negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnemeitōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnemektōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnemeletōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnemeftōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnemestōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnementōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnemeletentōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnemeutōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnemele- tōhem
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmeitōhem	ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmektōhem	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmeletōhem	ⲛⲙⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmeftōhem	ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmestōhem	ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmentōhem	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmeletentōhem	ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmeutōhem	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nmele- tōhem
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eietōhem	ⲉⲕⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eketōhem	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eletōhem	ⲉϥⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ efetōhem	ⲉⲥⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ esetōhem	ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ enetōhem	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eletenetōhem	ⲉⲩⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ euetōhem	ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ele- tōhem
		negative	ⲛⲛⲁⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnatōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnektōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnetōhem	ⲛⲛⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nneftōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnestōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnentōhem	ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnetentōhem	ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nnoutōhem	ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nne- tōhem
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ malitōhem	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ maleftōhem	ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ malestōhem	ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ malentōhem	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ maloutōhem	ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ male- tōhem
		negative	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpeltritōhem			ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpeltreftōhem	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpeltrestōhem	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpeltrentōhem		ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpeltreutōhem	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ mpeltre- tōhem
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tatōhem, ntatōhem	ⲛⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nktōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntetōhem	ⲛϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nftōhem	ⲛⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nstōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntentōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntetentōhem	ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nsetōhem	ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nte- tōhem
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ talitōhem, ntalitōhem	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ talektōhem, ntalektōhem	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ taletōhem, ntaletōhem	ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ taleftōhem, ntaleftōhem	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ talestōhem, ntalestōhem	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ talentōhem, ntalentōhem	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ taletentōhem, ntaletentōhem	ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ taloutōhem, ntaloutōhem	ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ tale- tōhem, ntale- tōhem
precursive			ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntelitōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntelektōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nteletōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nteleftōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntelestōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntelentōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nteletentōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ nteloutōhem	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ntele- tōhem
limitative			ϣⲁⲛϯⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šantitōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šantektōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šantetōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šanteftōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šantestōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šantentōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šantetentōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šantoutōhem	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ šante- tōhem
conditional	long		ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eišantōhem	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ekšantōhem	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ elešantōhem	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ efšantōhem	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ esšantōhem	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ enšantōhem	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eletenšantōhem	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ eušantōhem	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ elešan- tōhem, elšan- tōhem
	short		ⲁⲓⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aitōhem	ⲁⲕⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aktōhem	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aletōhem	ⲁϥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aftōhem	ⲁⲥⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ astōhem	ⲁⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ antōhem	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ aletentōhem	ⲁⲩⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ autōhem	ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ ale- tōhem
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Noun

ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ • (tōhem) m

1. (Fayyumic) calling, convocation

References

• Marcion Coptic dictionary
• TLA lemma no. C4798 (ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), [1]
• TLA lemma no. C4799 (ⲧⲱϩⲉⲙ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), [2]