噶瑪蘭

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (噶瑪蘭)		噶	瑪	蘭
simp. (噶玛兰)		噶	玛	兰

Etymology

Borrowed from Kavalan kebalan.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Gámǎlán, Gémǎlán

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄚˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄢˊ, ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa¹ maa⁵ laan⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Kat-má-lán

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Gámǎlán
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄚˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gámǎlán
    • Wade–Giles: ka²-ma³-lan²
    • Yale: gá-mǎ-lán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: garmaalan
    • Palladius: гамалань (gamalanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kä³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Gémǎlán
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gémǎlán
    • Wade–Giles: ko²-ma³-lan²
    • Yale: gé-mǎ-lán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: germaalan
    • Palladius: гэмалань (gɛmalanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɤ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gaa¹ maa⁵ laan⁴
    • Yale: gā máh làahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaa¹ maa⁵ laan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ga¹ ma⁵ lan⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaː⁵⁵ maː¹³ laːn²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kat-má-lán
    • Tâi-lô: Kat-má-lán
    • Phofsit Daibuun: katmaflarn
    • IPA (Taipei): /kat̚³²⁻⁴ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kat̚³²⁻⁴ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lan⁴¹/

Proper noun

噶瑪蘭

1. (～族) Kavalan (a Taiwanese aborigine ethnic group)
2. (dated) Yilan (a county of Taiwan)

Synonyms

• (Yilan): 宜蘭／宜兰 (Yílán)

Derived terms

• 噶瑪蘭人／噶玛兰人 (gámǎlánrén)
• 噶瑪蘭族／噶玛兰族 (Gámǎlánzú)
• 噶瑪蘭語／噶玛兰语 (Gámǎlányǔ)