文化認同
Chinese
editculture; education; literacy | |||
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trad. (文化認同) | 文化 | 認同 | |
simp. (文化认同) | 文化 | 认同 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): man4 faa3 jing6 tung4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bûn-hòa līm-tông / bûn-hòa jīm-tông
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄖㄣˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wúnhuà rèntóng
- Wade–Giles: wên2-hua4 jên4-tʻung2
- Yale: wén-hwà rèn-túng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenhuah renntorng
- Palladius: вэньхуа жэньтун (vɛnʹxua žɛnʹtun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wən³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐən⁵¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: man4 faa3 jing6 tung4
- Yale: màhn fa yihng tùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: man4 faa3 jing6 tung4
- Guangdong Romanization: men4 fa3 ying6 tung4
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɐn²¹ faː³³ jɪŋ²² tʰʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn-hòa līm-tông
- Tâi-lô: bûn-huà līm-tông
- Phofsit Daibuun: bunhoax lixmdoong
- IPA (Xiamen): /bun²⁴⁻²² hua²¹⁻⁵³ lim²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /bun²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹⁻⁵³ lim³³⁻¹¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bun²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lim⁴¹⁻²² tɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bûn-hòa jīm-tông
- Tâi-lô: bûn-huà jīm-tông
- Phofsit Daibuun: bunhoax jixmdoong
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /bun²³⁻³³ hua²¹⁻⁴¹ zim³³⁻²¹ tɔŋ²³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bun¹³⁻²² hua²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zim²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
Noun
edit文化認同