神聖羅馬帝國

Chinese

		sacred; holy	Roman Empire
trad. (神聖羅馬帝國)		神聖	羅馬帝國
simp. (神圣罗马帝国)		神圣	罗马帝国

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Shénshèng Luómǎ Dìguó

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˊ ㄕㄥˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): san⁴ sing³ lo⁴ maa⁵ dai³ gwok³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Sṳ̀n-sṳn Lò-mâ Ti-koet
• Eastern Min (BUC): Sìng-séng Lò̤-mā Dá̤-guók
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Sîn-sèng Lô-má Tè-kok

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Shénshèng Luómǎ Dìguó
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˊ ㄕㄥˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄉㄧˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Shénshèng Luómǎ Dìguó
    • Wade–Giles: Shên²-shêng⁴ Lo²-ma³ Ti⁴-kuo²
    • Yale: Shén-shèng Lwó-mǎ Dì-gwó
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shernshenq Luomaa Dihgwo
    • Palladius: Шэньшэн Лома Диго (Šɛnʹšɛn Loma Digo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: san⁴ sing³ lo⁴ maa⁵ dai³ gwok³
    • Yale: sàhn sing lòh máh dai gwok
    • Cantonese Pinyin: san⁴ sing³ lo⁴ maa⁵ dai³ gwok⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: sen⁴ xing³ lo⁴ ma⁵ dei³ guog³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐn²¹ sɪŋ³³ lɔː²¹ maː¹³ tɐi̯³³ kʷɔːk̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Sṳ̀n-sṳn Lò-mâ Ti-koet
    • Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ siin loˇ ma´ di gued`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sin² sin⁴ lo² ma¹ di⁴ gued⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ sɨn⁵⁵ lo¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ ti⁵⁵ ku̯et̚²/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: Sìng-séng Lò̤-mā Dá̤-guók
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ^(s-)nɛiŋ²¹³ l̃o⁵³⁻³³ ma³³ tɛ²¹³⁻⁵³ ^(k-)uɔʔ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sîn-sèng Lô-má Tè-kok
    • Tâi-lô: Sîn-sìng Lô-má Tè-kok
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sinsexng loimar dea'kog
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sin²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lo²⁴⁻²² mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te²¹⁻⁵³ kɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sin²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lo²⁴⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ te⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔk̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin¹³⁻²² siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ lo¹³⁻²² mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te²¹⁻⁵³ kɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sin²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te¹¹⁻⁵³ kɔk̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin²³⁻³³ siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ lɤ²³⁻³³ mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ te²¹⁻⁴¹ kɔk̚³²/

Proper noun

神聖羅馬帝國

1. (history) the Holy Roman Empire

Synonyms

• (short) 神羅／神罗 (Shénluó)