ꜣfr
Egyptian
editPronunciation
edit- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /ɑfɛr/
- Conventional anglicization: afer
Verb
edit |
3-lit.
- (intransitive) to boil, to seethe [medical papyri]
- (transitive) to boil [Greco-Roman Period]
Inflection
editConjugation of ꜣfr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ꜣfr, geminated stem: ꜣfrr
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ꜣfr |
ꜣfrw, ꜣfr |
ꜣfrt |
ꜣfr |
ꜣfr |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ꜣfr |
ḥr ꜣfr |
m ꜣfr |
r ꜣfr |
suffix conjugation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | passive | contingent | ||
aspect / mood | active | passive | |||
perfect | ꜣfr.n |
ꜣfrw, ꜣfr |
consecutive | ꜣfr.jn |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
terminative | ꜣfrt | ||||
perfective3 | ꜣfr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
obligative1 | ꜣfr.ḫr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
imperfective | ꜣfr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||
prospective3 | ꜣfr |
ꜣfrr |
potentialis1 | ꜣfr.kꜣ |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 | |||||
subjunctive | ꜣfr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
verbal adjectives | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | ||
active | passive | active | passive | |
perfect | ꜣfr.n |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
— | — |
perfective | ꜣfr |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ꜣfr |
ꜣfr, ꜣfrw5, ꜣfry5 |
imperfective | ꜣfr, ꜣfry, ꜣfrw5 |
active + .tj1, .tw2 |
ꜣfr, ꜣfrj6, ꜣfry6 |
ꜣfr, ꜣfrw5 |
prospective | ꜣfr, ꜣfrtj7 |
— | ꜣfrtj4, ꜣfrt4 | |
|
Alternative forms
editAlternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜣfr
| |||||
ꜣfr | |||||
[Greco-Roman Period] |
Synonyms
editReferences
edit- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 9.18–9.19
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 3