감치다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈka̠(ː)mt͡ɕʰida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [감(ː)치다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gamchida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gamchida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kamch'ida |
| Yale Romanization? | kāmchita |
Verb edit
감치다 • (gamchida) (infinitive 감쳐 or 감치어, sequential 감치니)
Conjugation edit
Selected forms of the verb 감치다 (gamchida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 감친다 gamchinda |
감쳐 gamcheo |
감쳐요, 감치어요 gamcheoyo, gamchieoyo |
감칩니다 gamchimnida |
| Past | 감쳤다 gamcheotda |
감쳤어 gamcheosseo |
감쳤어요 gamcheosseoyo |
감쳤습니다 gamcheotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 감치느냐 gamchineunya |
감쳐 gamcheo |
감쳐요, 감치어요 gamcheoyo, gamchieoyo |
감칩니까 gamchimnikka |
| Past | 감쳤느냐 gamcheonneunya |
감쳤어 gamcheosseo |
감쳤어요 gamcheosseoyo |
감쳤습니까 gamcheotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 감치자 gamchija |
감쳐 gamcheo |
감쳐요, 감치어요 gamcheoyo, gamchieoyo |
감치십시다 gamchisipsida | |
| Imperative | 감쳐라, 감치어라 gamcheora, gamchieora |
감쳐 gamcheo |
감쳐요, 감치어요 gamcheoyo, gamchieoyo |
감칩시오 gamchipsio | |
| Assertive | 감치겠다 gamchigetda |
감치겠어 gamchigesseo |
감치겠어요 gamchigesseoyo |
감치겠습니다 gamchigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 감쳐 gamcheo |
감쳐서, 감치어서 gamcheoseo, gamchieoseo |
감치니 gamchini |
감치니까 gamchinikka | |
| Contrast | 감치지만 gamchijiman |
감치는데 gamchineunde |
감치더니 gamchideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 감치고 gamchigo |
||||
| Condition | 감치면 gamchimyeon |
감쳐야, 감치어야 gamcheoya, gamchieoya |
|||
| Motive | 감치려고 gamchiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 감침 gamchim |
감치기 gamchigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 감쳤음, 감치었음 gamcheosseum, gamchieosseum |
감쳤기, 감치었기 gamcheotgi, gamchieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 감친 gamchin | |||
| Present | 감치는 gamchineun | ||||
| Future | 감칠 gamchil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 감치신다 gamchisinda |
감치셔 gamchisyeo |
감치세요, 감치셔요 gamchiseyo, gamchisyeoyo |
감치십니다 gamchisimnida |
| Past | 감치셨다 gamchisyeotda |
감치셨어 gamchisyeosseo |
감치셨어요 gamchisyeosseoyo |
감치셨습니다 gamchisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 감치시느냐 gamchisineunya |
감치셔 gamchisyeo |
감치세요, 감치셔요 gamchiseyo, gamchisyeoyo |
감치십니까 gamchisimnikka |
| Past | 감치셨느냐 gamchisyeonneunya |
감치셨어 gamchisyeosseo |
감치셨어요 gamchisyeosseoyo |
감치셨습니까 gamchisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 감치시라 gamchisira |
감치셔 gamchisyeo |
감치세요 gamchiseyo |
감치십시오 gamchisipsio | |
| Assertive | 감치시겠다 gamchisigetda |
감치시겠어 gamchisigesseo |
감치시겠어요 gamchisigesseoyo |
감치시겠습니다 gamchisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 감치셔 gamchisyeo |
감치셔서 gamchisyeoseo |
감치시니 gamchisini |
감치시니까 gamchisinikka | |
| Contrast | 감치시지만 gamchisijiman |
감치시는데 gamchisineunde |
감치시더니 gamchisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 감치시고 gamchisigo |
||||
| Condition | 감치시면 gamchisimyeon |
감치셔야 gamchisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 감치시려고 gamchisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 감치심 gamchisim |
감치시기 gamchisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 감치셨음 gamchisyeosseum |
감치셨기 gamchisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 감치신 gamchisin | |||
| Present | 감치시는 gamchisineun | ||||
| Future | 감치실 gamchisil | ||||
See also edit
| Basic tastes in Korean (layout · text) | |||||
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| 달다 (dalda) | 시다 (sida) | 짜다 (jjada) | 쓰다 (sseuda) | 맵다 (maepda) | 감치다 (gamchida) |