냉담해지다

Korean

Etymology

From 냉담(冷淡) (naengdam, “coldness”) +‎ 해지다 (-haejida, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈnɛ(ː)ŋda̠mɦɛd͡ʑida̠] ~ [ˈne̞(ː)ŋda̠mɦe̞d͡ʑida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [냉(ː)담해지다/넹(ː)담헤지다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	naengdamhaejida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	naengdamhaejida
McCune–Reischauer?	naengdamhaejida
Yale Romanization?	nāyngtamhaycita

Verb

냉담해지다 • (naengdamhaejida) (infinitive 냉담해져 or 냉담해지어, sequential 냉담해지니)

1. to become cold, grow icy
2. to harden one's heart

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 냉담해지다 (naengdamhaejida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	냉담해진다 naengdamhaejinda	냉담해져 naengdamhaejeo	냉담해져요, 냉담해지어요 naengdamhaejeoyo, naengdamhaejieoyo	냉담해집니다 naengdamhaejimnida
	Past	냉담해졌다 naengdamhaejeotda	냉담해졌어 naengdamhaejeosseo	냉담해졌어요 naengdamhaejeosseoyo	냉담해졌습니다 naengdamhaejeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	냉담해지느냐 naengdamhaejineunya	냉담해져 naengdamhaejeo	냉담해져요, 냉담해지어요 naengdamhaejeoyo, naengdamhaejieoyo	냉담해집니까 naengdamhaejimnikka
	Past	냉담해졌느냐 naengdamhaejeonneunya	냉담해졌어 naengdamhaejeosseo	냉담해졌어요 naengdamhaejeosseoyo	냉담해졌습니까 naengdamhaejeotseumnikka
Hortative		냉담해지자 naengdamhaejija	냉담해져 naengdamhaejeo	냉담해져요, 냉담해지어요 naengdamhaejeoyo, naengdamhaejieoyo	냉담해지십시다 naengdamhaejisipsida
Imperative		냉담해져라, 냉담해지어라 naengdamhaejeora, naengdamhaejieora	냉담해져 naengdamhaejeo	냉담해져요, 냉담해지어요 naengdamhaejeoyo, naengdamhaejieoyo	냉담해집시오 naengdamhaejipsio
Assertive		냉담해지겠다 naengdamhaejigetda	냉담해지겠어 naengdamhaejigesseo	냉담해지겠어요 naengdamhaejigesseoyo	냉담해지겠습니다 naengdamhaejigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		냉담해져 naengdamhaejeo	냉담해져서, 냉담해지어서 naengdamhaejeoseo, naengdamhaejieoseo	냉담해지니 naengdamhaejini	냉담해지니까 naengdamhaejinikka
Contrast		냉담해지지만 naengdamhaejijiman	냉담해지는데 naengdamhaejineunde	냉담해지더니 naengdamhaejideoni
Conjunction		냉담해지고 naengdamhaejigo
Condition		냉담해지면 naengdamhaejimyeon	냉담해져야, 냉담해지어야 naengdamhaejeoya, naengdamhaejieoya
Motive		냉담해지려고 naengdamhaejiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		냉담해짐 naengdamhaejim	냉담해지기 naengdamhaejigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		냉담해졌음, 냉담해지었음 naengdamhaejeosseum, naengdamhaejieosseum	냉담해졌기, 냉담해지었기 naengdamhaejeotgi, naengdamhaejieotgi
Determiners	Past	냉담해진 naengdamhaejin
	Present	냉담해지는 naengdamhaejineun
	Future	냉담해질 naengdamhaejil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	냉담해지신다 naengdamhaejisinda	냉담해지셔 naengdamhaejisyeo	냉담해지세요, 냉담해지셔요 naengdamhaejiseyo, naengdamhaejisyeoyo	냉담해지십니다 naengdamhaejisimnida
	Past	냉담해지셨다 naengdamhaejisyeotda	냉담해지셨어 naengdamhaejisyeosseo	냉담해지셨어요 naengdamhaejisyeosseoyo	냉담해지셨습니다 naengdamhaejisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	냉담해지시느냐 naengdamhaejisineunya	냉담해지셔 naengdamhaejisyeo	냉담해지세요, 냉담해지셔요 naengdamhaejiseyo, naengdamhaejisyeoyo	냉담해지십니까 naengdamhaejisimnikka
	Past	냉담해지셨느냐 naengdamhaejisyeonneunya	냉담해지셨어 naengdamhaejisyeosseo	냉담해지셨어요 naengdamhaejisyeosseoyo	냉담해지셨습니까 naengdamhaejisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		냉담해지시라 naengdamhaejisira	냉담해지셔 naengdamhaejisyeo	냉담해지세요 naengdamhaejiseyo	냉담해지십시오 naengdamhaejisipsio
Assertive		냉담해지시겠다 naengdamhaejisigetda	냉담해지시겠어 naengdamhaejisigesseo	냉담해지시겠어요 naengdamhaejisigesseoyo	냉담해지시겠습니다 naengdamhaejisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		냉담해지셔 naengdamhaejisyeo	냉담해지셔서 naengdamhaejisyeoseo	냉담해지시니 naengdamhaejisini	냉담해지시니까 naengdamhaejisinikka
Contrast		냉담해지시지만 naengdamhaejisijiman	냉담해지시는데 naengdamhaejisineunde	냉담해지시더니 naengdamhaejisideoni
Conjunction		냉담해지시고 naengdamhaejisigo
Condition		냉담해지시면 naengdamhaejisimyeon	냉담해지셔야 naengdamhaejisyeoya
Motive		냉담해지시려고 naengdamhaejisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		냉담해지심 naengdamhaejisim	냉담해지시기 naengdamhaejisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		냉담해지셨음 naengdamhaejisyeosseum	냉담해지셨기 naengdamhaejisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	냉담해지신 naengdamhaejisin
	Present	냉담해지시는 naengdamhaejisineun
	Future	냉담해지실 naengdamhaejisil