다음
Korean
editEtymology
editFrom Early Modern Korean 다ᄋᆞᆷ (taom), 다음 (taum). Although it is unclear, it may have originated from a lenited form of Middle Korean *다ᄉᆞᆷ (*tasom), which is a cranberry morpheme: it is only attested as the first element of Middle Korean 다ᄉᆞᆷ어미 (tasomemi, “stepmother”). In that case, it may be cognate with Korean 다시 (dasi, “again”). Compare Jeju 다심 (dasim, “next”).
Another hypothesis suggests that it comes from the gerund form of 다ᄋᆞ다〮 (tàòtá, “to exhaust, fulfill”), but the semantic connection is dubious.[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ta̠ɯm]
Audio: (file)
- Phonetic hangul: [다음]
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | da'eum |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | da'eum |
McCune–Reischauer? | taŭm |
Yale Romanization? | taum |
South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 다음의 / 다음에 / 다음까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch only on the first syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.
Noun
edit다음 • (da'eum)
Alternative forms
edit- 다함 (daham) (obsolete)
Synonyms
editAntonyms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
edit- 다홈 (dahom) (obsolete)
See also
edit- 다하다 (dahada)
References
edit- ^ 이동석 [idongseok] (2007) “중세국어 '다ᄉᆞᆷ'의 의미와 변천 연구”, in 국어사연구, volume 7, 국어사학회 [gugeosahakhoe], pages 107-131
Categories:
- Korean terms inherited from Early Modern Korean
- Korean terms derived from Early Modern Korean
- Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean
- Korean terms derived from Middle Korean
- Korean terms with audio links
- Korean terms with IPA pronunciation
- Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
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- Native Korean words