답장하다
Korean
editEtymology
edit답장(答狀) (dapjang, “answer, written reply”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ta̠p̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [답짱하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | dapjanghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | dabjanghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tapchanghada |
| Yale Romanization? | tapcanghata |
Verb
edit답장하다 • (dapjanghada) (infinitive 답장해 or 답장하여, sequential 답장하니)
- to answer
Conjugation
edit| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 답장한다 dapjanghanda |
답장해 dapjanghae |
답장해요 dapjanghaeyo |
답장합니다 dapjanghamnida |
| Past | 답장했다 dapjanghaetda |
답장했어 dapjanghaesseo |
답장했어요 dapjanghaesseoyo |
답장했습니다 dapjanghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 답장하느냐 dapjanghaneunya |
답장해 dapjanghae |
답장해요 dapjanghaeyo |
답장합니까 dapjanghamnikka |
| Past | 답장했느냐 dapjanghaenneunya |
답장했어 dapjanghaesseo |
답장했어요 dapjanghaesseoyo |
답장했습니까 dapjanghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 답장하자 dapjanghaja |
답장해 dapjanghae |
답장해요 dapjanghaeyo |
답장하십시다 dapjanghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 답장해라, 답장하여라 dapjanghaera, dapjanghayeora |
답장해 dapjanghae |
답장해요 dapjanghaeyo |
답장합시오 dapjanghapsio | |
| Assertive | 답장하겠다 dapjanghagetda |
답장하겠어 dapjanghagesseo |
답장하겠어요 dapjanghagesseoyo |
답장하겠습니다 dapjanghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 답장해 dapjanghae |
답장해서, 답장하여서 dapjanghaeseo, dapjanghayeoseo |
답장하니 dapjanghani |
답장하니까 dapjanghanikka | |
| Contrast | 답장하지만 dapjanghajiman |
답장하는데 dapjanghaneunde |
답장하더니 dapjanghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 답장하고 dapjanghago |
||||
| Condition | 답장하면 dapjanghamyeon |
답장해야, 답장하여야 dapjanghaeya, dapjanghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 답장하려고 dapjangharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 답장함 dapjangham |
답장하기 dapjanghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 답장했음, 답장하였음 dapjanghaesseum, dapjanghayeosseum |
답장했기, 답장하였기 dapjanghaetgi, dapjanghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 답장한 dapjanghan | |||
| Present | 답장하는 dapjanghaneun | ||||
| Future | 답장할 dapjanghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 답장하신다 dapjanghasinda |
답장하셔 dapjanghasyeo |
답장하세요, 답장하셔요 dapjanghaseyo, dapjanghasyeoyo |
답장하십니다 dapjanghasimnida |
| Past | 답장하셨다 dapjanghasyeotda |
답장하셨어 dapjanghasyeosseo |
답장하셨어요 dapjanghasyeosseoyo |
답장하셨습니다 dapjanghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 답장하시느냐 dapjanghasineunya |
답장하셔 dapjanghasyeo |
답장하세요, 답장하셔요 dapjanghaseyo, dapjanghasyeoyo |
답장하십니까 dapjanghasimnikka |
| Past | 답장하셨느냐 dapjanghasyeonneunya |
답장하셨어 dapjanghasyeosseo |
답장하셨어요 dapjanghasyeosseoyo |
답장하셨습니까 dapjanghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 답장하시라 dapjanghasira |
답장하셔 dapjanghasyeo |
답장하세요 dapjanghaseyo |
답장하십시오 dapjanghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 답장하시겠다 dapjanghasigetda |
답장하시겠어 dapjanghasigesseo |
답장하시겠어요 dapjanghasigesseoyo |
답장하시겠습니다 dapjanghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 답장하셔 dapjanghasyeo |
답장하셔서 dapjanghasyeoseo |
답장하시니 dapjanghasini |
답장하시니까 dapjanghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 답장하시지만 dapjanghasijiman |
답장하시는데 dapjanghasineunde |
답장하시더니 dapjanghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 답장하시고 dapjanghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 답장하시면 dapjanghasimyeon |
답장하셔야 dapjanghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 답장하시려고 dapjanghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 답장하심 dapjanghasim |
답장하시기 dapjanghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 답장하셨음 dapjanghasyeosseum |
답장하셨기 dapjanghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 답장하신 dapjanghasin | |||
| Present | 답장하시는 dapjanghasineun | ||||
| Future | 답장하실 dapjanghasil | ||||