뒤지다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
First attested in the Seon'ga gwigam eonhae (禪家龜鑑諺解 / 선가귀감언해), 1610 (Songgwangsa ed.), as Early Modern Korean 두디다 (Yale: twutita).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tɥid͡ʑida̠] ~ [tyd͡ʑida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [뒤지다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | dwijida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | dwijida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | twijida |
| Yale Romanization? | twicita |
Verb edit
뒤지다 • (dwijida) (infinitive 뒤져 or 뒤지어, sequential 뒤지니)
Conjugation edit
Selected forms of the verb 뒤지다 (dwijida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뒤진다 dwijinda |
뒤져 dwijeo |
뒤져요, 뒤지어요 dwijeoyo, dwijieoyo |
뒤집니다 dwijimnida |
| Past | 뒤졌다 dwijeotda |
뒤졌어 dwijeosseo |
뒤졌어요 dwijeosseoyo |
뒤졌습니다 dwijeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뒤지느냐 dwijineunya |
뒤져 dwijeo |
뒤져요, 뒤지어요 dwijeoyo, dwijieoyo |
뒤집니까 dwijimnikka |
| Past | 뒤졌느냐 dwijeonneunya |
뒤졌어 dwijeosseo |
뒤졌어요 dwijeosseoyo |
뒤졌습니까 dwijeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 뒤지자 dwijija |
뒤져 dwijeo |
뒤져요, 뒤지어요 dwijeoyo, dwijieoyo |
뒤지십시다 dwijisipsida | |
| Imperative | 뒤져라, 뒤지어라 dwijeora, dwijieora |
뒤져 dwijeo |
뒤져요, 뒤지어요 dwijeoyo, dwijieoyo |
뒤집시오 dwijipsio | |
| Assertive | 뒤지겠다 dwijigetda |
뒤지겠어 dwijigesseo |
뒤지겠어요 dwijigesseoyo |
뒤지겠습니다 dwijigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뒤져 dwijeo |
뒤져서, 뒤지어서 dwijeoseo, dwijieoseo |
뒤지니 dwijini |
뒤지니까 dwijinikka | |
| Contrast | 뒤지지만 dwijijiman |
뒤지는데 dwijineunde |
뒤지더니 dwijideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 뒤지고 dwijigo |
||||
| Condition | 뒤지면 dwijimyeon |
뒤져야, 뒤지어야 dwijeoya, dwijieoya |
|||
| Motive | 뒤지려고 dwijiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뒤짐 dwijim |
뒤지기 dwijigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뒤졌음, 뒤지었음 dwijeosseum, dwijieosseum |
뒤졌기, 뒤지었기 dwijeotgi, dwijieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뒤진 dwijin | |||
| Present | 뒤지는 dwijineun | ||||
| Future | 뒤질 dwijil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 뒤지신다 dwijisinda |
뒤지셔 dwijisyeo |
뒤지세요, 뒤지셔요 dwijiseyo, dwijisyeoyo |
뒤지십니다 dwijisimnida |
| Past | 뒤지셨다 dwijisyeotda |
뒤지셨어 dwijisyeosseo |
뒤지셨어요 dwijisyeosseoyo |
뒤지셨습니다 dwijisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 뒤지시느냐 dwijisineunya |
뒤지셔 dwijisyeo |
뒤지세요, 뒤지셔요 dwijiseyo, dwijisyeoyo |
뒤지십니까 dwijisimnikka |
| Past | 뒤지셨느냐 dwijisyeonneunya |
뒤지셨어 dwijisyeosseo |
뒤지셨어요 dwijisyeosseoyo |
뒤지셨습니까 dwijisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 뒤지시라 dwijisira |
뒤지셔 dwijisyeo |
뒤지세요 dwijiseyo |
뒤지십시오 dwijisipsio | |
| Assertive | 뒤지시겠다 dwijisigetda |
뒤지시겠어 dwijisigesseo |
뒤지시겠어요 dwijisigesseoyo |
뒤지시겠습니다 dwijisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 뒤지셔 dwijisyeo |
뒤지셔서 dwijisyeoseo |
뒤지시니 dwijisini |
뒤지시니까 dwijisinikka | |
| Contrast | 뒤지시지만 dwijisijiman |
뒤지시는데 dwijisineunde |
뒤지시더니 dwijisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 뒤지시고 dwijisigo |
||||
| Condition | 뒤지시면 dwijisimyeon |
뒤지셔야 dwijisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 뒤지시려고 dwijisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 뒤지심 dwijisim |
뒤지시기 dwijisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 뒤지셨음 dwijisyeosseum |
뒤지셨기 dwijisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 뒤지신 dwijisin | |||
| Present | 뒤지시는 dwijisineun | ||||
| Future | 뒤지실 dwijisil | ||||
Synonyms edit
- 쑤시다 (ssusida)