반항하다

Korean

Etymology

반항(反抗) (banhang) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈpa̠(ː)nɦa̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [반(ː)항하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	banhanghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	banhanghada
McCune–Reischauer?	panhanghada
Yale Romanization?	pān.hanghata

Verb

반항하다 • (banhanghada) (infinitive 반항해 or 반항하여, sequential 반항하니)

1. (intransitive) to resist, to defy

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 반항하다 (banhanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	반항한다 banhanghanda	반항해 banhanghae	반항해요 banhanghaeyo	반항합니다 banhanghamnida
	Past	반항했다 banhanghaetda	반항했어 banhanghaesseo	반항했어요 banhanghaesseoyo	반항했습니다 banhanghaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	반항하느냐 banhanghaneunya	반항해 banhanghae	반항해요 banhanghaeyo	반항합니까 banhanghamnikka
	Past	반항했느냐 banhanghaenneunya	반항했어 banhanghaesseo	반항했어요 banhanghaesseoyo	반항했습니까 banhanghaetseumnikka
Hortative		반항하자 banhanghaja	반항해 banhanghae	반항해요 banhanghaeyo	반항하십시다 banhanghasipsida
Imperative		반항해라, 반항하여라 banhanghaera, banhanghayeora	반항해 banhanghae	반항해요 banhanghaeyo	반항합시오 banhanghapsio
Assertive		반항하겠다 banhanghagetda	반항하겠어 banhanghagesseo	반항하겠어요 banhanghagesseoyo	반항하겠습니다 banhanghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		반항해 banhanghae	반항해서, 반항하여서 banhanghaeseo, banhanghayeoseo	반항하니 banhanghani	반항하니까 banhanghanikka
Contrast		반항하지만 banhanghajiman	반항하는데 banhanghaneunde	반항하더니 banhanghadeoni
Conjunction		반항하고 banhanghago
Condition		반항하면 banhanghamyeon	반항해야, 반항하여야 banhanghaeya, banhanghayeoya
Motive		반항하려고 banhangharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		반항함 banhangham	반항하기 banhanghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		반항했음, 반항하였음 banhanghaesseum, banhanghayeosseum	반항했기, 반항하였기 banhanghaetgi, banhanghayeotgi
Determiners	Past	반항한 banhanghan
	Present	반항하는 banhanghaneun
	Future	반항할 banhanghal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	반항하신다 banhanghasinda	반항하셔 banhanghasyeo	반항하세요, 반항하셔요 banhanghaseyo, banhanghasyeoyo	반항하십니다 banhanghasimnida
	Past	반항하셨다 banhanghasyeotda	반항하셨어 banhanghasyeosseo	반항하셨어요 banhanghasyeosseoyo	반항하셨습니다 banhanghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	반항하시느냐 banhanghasineunya	반항하셔 banhanghasyeo	반항하세요, 반항하셔요 banhanghaseyo, banhanghasyeoyo	반항하십니까 banhanghasimnikka
	Past	반항하셨느냐 banhanghasyeonneunya	반항하셨어 banhanghasyeosseo	반항하셨어요 banhanghasyeosseoyo	반항하셨습니까 banhanghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		반항하시라 banhanghasira	반항하셔 banhanghasyeo	반항하세요 banhanghaseyo	반항하십시오 banhanghasipsio
Assertive		반항하시겠다 banhanghasigetda	반항하시겠어 banhanghasigesseo	반항하시겠어요 banhanghasigesseoyo	반항하시겠습니다 banhanghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		반항하셔 banhanghasyeo	반항하셔서 banhanghasyeoseo	반항하시니 banhanghasini	반항하시니까 banhanghasinikka
Contrast		반항하시지만 banhanghasijiman	반항하시는데 banhanghasineunde	반항하시더니 banhanghasideoni
Conjunction		반항하시고 banhanghasigo
Condition		반항하시면 banhanghasimyeon	반항하셔야 banhanghasyeoya
Motive		반항하시려고 banhanghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		반항하심 banhanghasim	반항하시기 banhanghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		반항하셨음 banhanghasyeosseum	반항하셨기 banhanghasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	반항하신 banhanghasin
	Present	반항하시는 banhanghasineun
	Future	반항하실 banhanghasil