살피다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆞᆯ피〮다〮 (Yale: sòlphí-tá).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [sʰa̠ɭpʰida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [살피다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	salpida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	salpida
McCune–Reischauer?	salp'ida
Yale Romanization?	sal.phita

Verb

살피다 • (salpida) (infinitive 살펴 or 살피어, sequential 살피니)

1. (transitive) to look closely, to observe

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 살피다 (salpida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	살핀다 salpinda	살펴 salpyeo	살펴요, 살피어요 salpyeoyo, salpieoyo	살핍니다 salpimnida
	Past	살폈다 salpyeotda	살폈어 salpyeosseo	살폈어요 salpyeosseoyo	살폈습니다 salpyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	살피느냐 salpineunya	살펴 salpyeo	살펴요, 살피어요 salpyeoyo, salpieoyo	살핍니까 salpimnikka
	Past	살폈느냐 salpyeonneunya	살폈어 salpyeosseo	살폈어요 salpyeosseoyo	살폈습니까 salpyeotseumnikka
Hortative		살피자 salpija	살펴 salpyeo	살펴요, 살피어요 salpyeoyo, salpieoyo	살피십시다 salpisipsida
Imperative		살펴라, 살피어라 salpyeora, salpieora	살펴 salpyeo	살펴요, 살피어요 salpyeoyo, salpieoyo	살핍시오 salpipsio
Assertive		살피겠다 salpigetda	살피겠어 salpigesseo	살피겠어요 salpigesseoyo	살피겠습니다 salpigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		살펴 salpyeo	살펴서, 살피어서 salpyeoseo, salpieoseo	살피니 salpini	살피니까 salpinikka
Contrast		살피지만 salpijiman	살피는데 salpineunde	살피더니 salpideoni
Conjunction		살피고 salpigo
Condition		살피면 salpimyeon	살펴야, 살피어야 salpyeoya, salpieoya
Motive		살피려고 salpiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		살핌 salpim	살피기 salpigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		살폈음, 살피었음 salpyeosseum, salpieosseum	살폈기, 살피었기 salpyeotgi, salpieotgi
Determiners	Past	살핀 salpin
	Present	살피는 salpineun
	Future	살필 salpil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	살피신다 salpisinda	살피셔 salpisyeo	살피세요, 살피셔요 salpiseyo, salpisyeoyo	살피십니다 salpisimnida
	Past	살피셨다 salpisyeotda	살피셨어 salpisyeosseo	살피셨어요 salpisyeosseoyo	살피셨습니다 salpisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	살피시느냐 salpisineunya	살피셔 salpisyeo	살피세요, 살피셔요 salpiseyo, salpisyeoyo	살피십니까 salpisimnikka
	Past	살피셨느냐 salpisyeonneunya	살피셨어 salpisyeosseo	살피셨어요 salpisyeosseoyo	살피셨습니까 salpisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		살피시라 salpisira	살피셔 salpisyeo	살피세요 salpiseyo	살피십시오 salpisipsio
Assertive		살피시겠다 salpisigetda	살피시겠어 salpisigesseo	살피시겠어요 salpisigesseoyo	살피시겠습니다 salpisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		살피셔 salpisyeo	살피셔서 salpisyeoseo	살피시니 salpisini	살피시니까 salpisinikka
Contrast		살피시지만 salpisijiman	살피시는데 salpisineunde	살피시더니 salpisideoni
Conjunction		살피시고 salpisigo
Condition		살피시면 salpisimyeon	살피셔야 salpisyeoya
Motive		살피시려고 salpisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		살피심 salpisim	살피시기 salpisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		살피셨음 salpisyeosseum	살피셨기 salpisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	살피신 salpisin
	Present	살피시는 salpisineun
	Future	살피실 salpisil