손대다

Korean

Etymology

Univerbation of 손 (son) +‎ 대다 (daeda).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [sʰo̞ndɛda̠] ~ [sʰo̞nde̞da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [손대다/손데다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	sondaeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	sondaeda
McCune–Reischauer?	sondaeda
Yale Romanization?	sontayta

Verb

손대다 • (sondaeda) (infinitive 손대 or 손대어, sequential 손대니)

1. to touch, make contact with, lay hands on
2. to start, take up, begin

   도박에 손대다 ― dobag-e sondaeda ― to take up gambling

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 손대다 (sondaeda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	손댄다 sondaenda	손대 sondae	손대요, 손대어요 sondaeyo, sondaeeoyo	손댑니다 sondaemnida
	Past	손댔다 sondaetda	손댔어 sondaesseo	손댔어요 sondaesseoyo	손댔습니다 sondaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	손대느냐 sondaeneunya	손대 sondae	손대요, 손대어요 sondaeyo, sondaeeoyo	손댑니까 sondaemnikka
	Past	손댔느냐 sondaenneunya	손댔어 sondaesseo	손댔어요 sondaesseoyo	손댔습니까 sondaetseumnikka
Hortative		손대자 sondaeja	손대 sondae	손대요, 손대어요 sondaeyo, sondaeeoyo	손대십시다 sondaesipsida
Imperative		손대라, 손대어라 sondaera, sondaeeora	손대 sondae	손대요, 손대어요 sondaeyo, sondaeeoyo	손댑시오 sondaepsio
Assertive		손대겠다 sondaegetda	손대겠어 sondaegesseo	손대겠어요 sondaegesseoyo	손대겠습니다 sondaegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		손대 sondae	손대서, 손대어서 sondaeseo, sondaeeoseo	손대니 sondaeni	손대니까 sondaenikka
Contrast		손대지만 sondaejiman	손대는데 sondaeneunde	손대더니 sondaedeoni
Conjunction		손대고 sondaego
Condition		손대면 sondaemyeon	손대야, 손대어야 sondaeya, sondaeeoya
Motive		손대려고 sondaeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		손댐 sondaem	손대기 sondaegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		손댔음, 손대었음 sondaesseum, sondaeeosseum	손댔기, 손대었기 sondaetgi, sondaeeotgi
Determiners	Past	손댄 sondaen
	Present	손대는 sondaeneun
	Future	손댈 sondael

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	손대신다 sondaesinda	손대셔 sondaesyeo	손대세요, 손대셔요 sondaeseyo, sondaesyeoyo	손대십니다 sondaesimnida
	Past	손대셨다 sondaesyeotda	손대셨어 sondaesyeosseo	손대셨어요 sondaesyeosseoyo	손대셨습니다 sondaesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	손대시느냐 sondaesineunya	손대셔 sondaesyeo	손대세요, 손대셔요 sondaeseyo, sondaesyeoyo	손대십니까 sondaesimnikka
	Past	손대셨느냐 sondaesyeonneunya	손대셨어 sondaesyeosseo	손대셨어요 sondaesyeosseoyo	손대셨습니까 sondaesyeotseumnikka
Imperative		손대시라 sondaesira	손대셔 sondaesyeo	손대세요 sondaeseyo	손대십시오 sondaesipsio
Assertive		손대시겠다 sondaesigetda	손대시겠어 sondaesigesseo	손대시겠어요 sondaesigesseoyo	손대시겠습니다 sondaesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		손대셔 sondaesyeo	손대셔서 sondaesyeoseo	손대시니 sondaesini	손대시니까 sondaesinikka
Contrast		손대시지만 sondaesijiman	손대시는데 sondaesineunde	손대시더니 sondaesideoni
Conjunction		손대시고 sondaesigo
Condition		손대시면 sondaesimyeon	손대셔야 sondaesyeoya
Motive		손대시려고 sondaesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		손대심 sondaesim	손대시기 sondaesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		손대셨음 sondaesyeosseum	손대셨기 sondaesyeotgi
Determiners	Past	손대신 sondaesin
	Present	손대시는 sondaesineun
	Future	손대실 sondaesil