Wiktionary

영사하다

Korean

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Etymology 1

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영사(映寫) (yeongsa) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yeongsahada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yeongsahada
McCune–Reischauer?yŏngsahada
Yale Romanization?yengsahata

Verb

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영사하다 • (yeongsahada) (infinitive 영사해 or 영사하여, sequential 영사하니)

  1. (transitive) to project (films, slides, etc.)
Conjugation
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    Selected forms of the verb 영사하다 (yeongsahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 영사한다
yeongsahanda 		영사해
yeongsahae 		영사해요
yeongsahaeyo 		영사합니다
yeongsahamnida
Past 영사했다
yeongsahaetda 		영사했어
yeongsahaesseo 		영사했어요
yeongsahaesseoyo 		영사했습니다
yeongsahaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 영사하느냐
yeongsahaneunya 		영사해
yeongsahae 		영사해요
yeongsahaeyo 		영사합니까
yeongsahamnikka
Past 영사했느냐
yeongsahaenneunya 		영사했어
yeongsahaesseo 		영사했어요
yeongsahaesseoyo 		영사했습니까
yeongsahaetseumnikka
Hortative 영사하자
yeongsahaja		 영사해
yeongsahae		 영사해요
yeongsahaeyo		 영사하십시다
yeongsahasipsida
Imperative 영사해라, 영사하여라
yeongsahaera, yeongsahayeora		 영사해
yeongsahae		 영사해요
yeongsahaeyo		 영사합시오
yeongsahapsio
Assertive 영사하겠다
yeongsahagetda		 영사하겠어
yeongsahagesseo		 영사하겠어요
yeongsahagesseoyo		 영사하겠습니다
yeongsahagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 영사해
yeongsahae		 영사해서, 영사하여서
yeongsahaeseo, yeongsahayeoseo		 영사하니
yeongsahani		 영사하니까
yeongsahanikka
Contrast 영사하지만
yeongsahajiman		 영사하는데
yeongsahaneunde		 영사하더니
yeongsahadeoni
Conjunction 영사하고
yeongsahago
Condition 영사하면
yeongsahamyeon		 영사해야, 영사하여야
yeongsahaeya, yeongsahayeoya
Motive 영사하려고
yeongsaharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 영사함
yeongsaham		 영사하기
yeongsahagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 영사했음, 영사하였음
yeongsahaesseum, yeongsahayeosseum		 영사했기, 영사하였기
yeongsahaetgi, yeongsahayeotgi
Determiners Past 영사한
yeongsahan
Present 영사하는
yeongsahaneun
Future 영사할
yeongsahal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 영사하신다
yeongsahasinda 		영사하셔
yeongsahasyeo 		영사하세요, 영사하셔요
yeongsahaseyo, yeongsahasyeoyo 		영사하십니다
yeongsahasimnida
Past 영사하셨다
yeongsahasyeotda 		영사하셨어
yeongsahasyeosseo 		영사하셨어요
yeongsahasyeosseoyo 		영사하셨습니다
yeongsahasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 영사하시느냐
yeongsahasineunya 		영사하셔
yeongsahasyeo 		영사하세요, 영사하셔요
yeongsahaseyo, yeongsahasyeoyo 		영사하십니까
yeongsahasimnikka
Past 영사하셨느냐
yeongsahasyeonneunya 		영사하셨어
yeongsahasyeosseo 		영사하셨어요
yeongsahasyeosseoyo 		영사하셨습니까
yeongsahasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 영사하시라
yeongsahasira		 영사하셔
yeongsahasyeo		 영사하세요
yeongsahaseyo		 영사하십시오
yeongsahasipsio
Assertive 영사하시겠다
yeongsahasigetda		 영사하시겠어
yeongsahasigesseo		 영사하시겠어요
yeongsahasigesseoyo		 영사하시겠습니다
yeongsahasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 영사하셔
yeongsahasyeo		 영사하셔서
yeongsahasyeoseo		 영사하시니
yeongsahasini		 영사하시니까
yeongsahasinikka
Contrast 영사하시지만
yeongsahasijiman		 영사하시는데
yeongsahasineunde		 영사하시더니
yeongsahasideoni
Conjunction 영사하시고
yeongsahasigo
Condition 영사하시면
yeongsahasimyeon		 영사하셔야
yeongsahasyeoya
Motive 영사하시려고
yeongsahasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 영사하심
yeongsahasim		 영사하시기
yeongsahasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 영사하셨음
yeongsahasyeosseum		 영사하셨기
yeongsahasyeotgi
Determiners Past 영사하신
yeongsahasin
Present 영사하시는
yeongsahasineun
Future 영사하실
yeongsahasil

Etymology 2

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영사(映射) (yeongsa) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈjɘ(ː)ŋsʰa̠ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [영(ː)사하다]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yeongsahada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yeongsahada
McCune–Reischauer?yŏngsahada
Yale Romanization?yēngsahata

Verb

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영사하다 • (yeongsahada) (infinitive 영사해 or 영사하여, sequential 영사하니)

  1. (intransitive, of a ray of light) to reflect (off a surface)
Conjugation
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    Selected forms of the verb 영사하다 (yeongsahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 영사한다
yeongsahanda 		영사해
yeongsahae 		영사해요
yeongsahaeyo 		영사합니다
yeongsahamnida
Past 영사했다
yeongsahaetda 		영사했어
yeongsahaesseo 		영사했어요
yeongsahaesseoyo 		영사했습니다
yeongsahaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 영사하느냐
yeongsahaneunya 		영사해
yeongsahae 		영사해요
yeongsahaeyo 		영사합니까
yeongsahamnikka
Past 영사했느냐
yeongsahaenneunya 		영사했어
yeongsahaesseo 		영사했어요
yeongsahaesseoyo 		영사했습니까
yeongsahaetseumnikka
Hortative 영사하자
yeongsahaja		 영사해
yeongsahae		 영사해요
yeongsahaeyo		 영사하십시다
yeongsahasipsida
Imperative 영사해라, 영사하여라
yeongsahaera, yeongsahayeora		 영사해
yeongsahae		 영사해요
yeongsahaeyo		 영사합시오
yeongsahapsio
Assertive 영사하겠다
yeongsahagetda		 영사하겠어
yeongsahagesseo		 영사하겠어요
yeongsahagesseoyo		 영사하겠습니다
yeongsahagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 영사해
yeongsahae		 영사해서, 영사하여서
yeongsahaeseo, yeongsahayeoseo		 영사하니
yeongsahani		 영사하니까
yeongsahanikka
Contrast 영사하지만
yeongsahajiman		 영사하는데
yeongsahaneunde		 영사하더니
yeongsahadeoni
Conjunction 영사하고
yeongsahago
Condition 영사하면
yeongsahamyeon		 영사해야, 영사하여야
yeongsahaeya, yeongsahayeoya
Motive 영사하려고
yeongsaharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 영사함
yeongsaham		 영사하기
yeongsahagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 영사했음, 영사하였음
yeongsahaesseum, yeongsahayeosseum		 영사했기, 영사하였기
yeongsahaetgi, yeongsahayeotgi
Determiners Past 영사한
yeongsahan
Present 영사하는
yeongsahaneun
Future 영사할
yeongsahal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 영사하신다
yeongsahasinda 		영사하셔
yeongsahasyeo 		영사하세요, 영사하셔요
yeongsahaseyo, yeongsahasyeoyo 		영사하십니다
yeongsahasimnida
Past 영사하셨다
yeongsahasyeotda 		영사하셨어
yeongsahasyeosseo 		영사하셨어요
yeongsahasyeosseoyo 		영사하셨습니다
yeongsahasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 영사하시느냐
yeongsahasineunya 		영사하셔
yeongsahasyeo 		영사하세요, 영사하셔요
yeongsahaseyo, yeongsahasyeoyo 		영사하십니까
yeongsahasimnikka
Past 영사하셨느냐
yeongsahasyeonneunya 		영사하셨어
yeongsahasyeosseo 		영사하셨어요
yeongsahasyeosseoyo 		영사하셨습니까
yeongsahasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 영사하시라
yeongsahasira		 영사하셔
yeongsahasyeo		 영사하세요
yeongsahaseyo		 영사하십시오
yeongsahasipsio
Assertive 영사하시겠다
yeongsahasigetda		 영사하시겠어
yeongsahasigesseo		 영사하시겠어요
yeongsahasigesseoyo		 영사하시겠습니다
yeongsahasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 영사하셔
yeongsahasyeo		 영사하셔서
yeongsahasyeoseo		 영사하시니
yeongsahasini		 영사하시니까
yeongsahasinikka
Contrast 영사하시지만
yeongsahasijiman		 영사하시는데
yeongsahasineunde		 영사하시더니
yeongsahasideoni
Conjunction 영사하시고
yeongsahasigo
Condition 영사하시면
yeongsahasimyeon		 영사하셔야
yeongsahasyeoya
Motive 영사하시려고
yeongsahasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 영사하심
yeongsahasim		 영사하시기
yeongsahasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 영사하셨음
yeongsahasyeosseum		 영사하셨기
yeongsahasyeotgi
Determiners Past 영사하신
yeongsahasin
Present 영사하시는
yeongsahasineun
Future 영사하실
yeongsahasil

Etymology 3

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영사 (yeongsa) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives). The first part is probably a borrowing from Chinese.

Judging by accounts from Korean speakers from Yanbian, it appears to be a very colloquial term, and judging by the lack of sources outside of informal accounts from Yanbian Korean speakers, it might have been recently coined.

Adjective

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영사하다 • (yeongsahada) (infinitive 영사해 or 영사하여, sequential 영사하니)

  1. (Yanbian, colloquial) to lose face, to be ashamed, to be embarrassed
    • 2020 October 16, 양파유니 [yangpayuni], “함경도말투?진짜?연변말사투리배우기,조선족유튜버,시리즈#2편 [hamgyeongdomaltu?jinjja?yeonbyeonmalsaturibae'ugi,joseonjogyutyubeo,sirijeu#2pyeon]”, in 양파유니 [yangpayuni]‎[1], 중국 길림성 연변 조선족 자치주 [jungguk gillimseong yeonbyeon joseonjok jachiju]:
      니 어째 그러니? 너무 영사하다.
      Ni eojjae geureoni? Neomu yeongsahada.
      What's wrong with you? That's so embarrassing.
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