청소하다

Korean

Etymology

청소(淸掃) (cheongso) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋsʰo̞ɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [청소하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	cheongsohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	cheongsohada
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'ŏngsohada
Yale Romanization?	chengsohata

Verb

청소하다 • (cheongsohada) (infinitive 청소해 or 청소하여, sequential 청소하니)

1. (transitive) to clean

   방을 청소하다 ― bang-eul cheongso-hada ― to clean one's room

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 청소하다 (cheongsohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	청소한다 cheongsohanda	청소해 cheongsohae	청소해요 cheongsohaeyo	청소합니다 cheongsohamnida
	Past	청소했다 cheongsohaetda	청소했어 cheongsohaesseo	청소했어요 cheongsohaesseoyo	청소했습니다 cheongsohaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	청소하느냐 cheongsohaneunya	청소해 cheongsohae	청소해요 cheongsohaeyo	청소합니까 cheongsohamnikka
	Past	청소했느냐 cheongsohaenneunya	청소했어 cheongsohaesseo	청소했어요 cheongsohaesseoyo	청소했습니까 cheongsohaetseumnikka
Hortative		청소하자 cheongsohaja	청소해 cheongsohae	청소해요 cheongsohaeyo	청소하십시다 cheongsohasipsida
Imperative		청소해라, 청소하여라 cheongsohaera, cheongsohayeora	청소해 cheongsohae	청소해요 cheongsohaeyo	청소합시오 cheongsohapsio
Assertive		청소하겠다 cheongsohagetda	청소하겠어 cheongsohagesseo	청소하겠어요 cheongsohagesseoyo	청소하겠습니다 cheongsohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		청소해 cheongsohae	청소해서, 청소하여서 cheongsohaeseo, cheongsohayeoseo	청소하니 cheongsohani	청소하니까 cheongsohanikka
Contrast		청소하지만 cheongsohajiman	청소하는데 cheongsohaneunde	청소하더니 cheongsohadeoni
Conjunction		청소하고 cheongsohago
Condition		청소하면 cheongsohamyeon	청소해야, 청소하여야 cheongsohaeya, cheongsohayeoya
Motive		청소하려고 cheongsoharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		청소함 cheongsoham	청소하기 cheongsohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		청소했음, 청소하였음 cheongsohaesseum, cheongsohayeosseum	청소했기, 청소하였기 cheongsohaetgi, cheongsohayeotgi
Determiners	Past	청소한 cheongsohan
	Present	청소하는 cheongsohaneun
	Future	청소할 cheongsohal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	청소하신다 cheongsohasinda	청소하셔 cheongsohasyeo	청소하세요, 청소하셔요 cheongsohaseyo, cheongsohasyeoyo	청소하십니다 cheongsohasimnida
	Past	청소하셨다 cheongsohasyeotda	청소하셨어 cheongsohasyeosseo	청소하셨어요 cheongsohasyeosseoyo	청소하셨습니다 cheongsohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	청소하시느냐 cheongsohasineunya	청소하셔 cheongsohasyeo	청소하세요, 청소하셔요 cheongsohaseyo, cheongsohasyeoyo	청소하십니까 cheongsohasimnikka
	Past	청소하셨느냐 cheongsohasyeonneunya	청소하셨어 cheongsohasyeosseo	청소하셨어요 cheongsohasyeosseoyo	청소하셨습니까 cheongsohasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		청소하시라 cheongsohasira	청소하셔 cheongsohasyeo	청소하세요 cheongsohaseyo	청소하십시오 cheongsohasipsio
Assertive		청소하시겠다 cheongsohasigetda	청소하시겠어 cheongsohasigesseo	청소하시겠어요 cheongsohasigesseoyo	청소하시겠습니다 cheongsohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		청소하셔 cheongsohasyeo	청소하셔서 cheongsohasyeoseo	청소하시니 cheongsohasini	청소하시니까 cheongsohasinikka
Contrast		청소하시지만 cheongsohasijiman	청소하시는데 cheongsohasineunde	청소하시더니 cheongsohasideoni
Conjunction		청소하시고 cheongsohasigo
Condition		청소하시면 cheongsohasimyeon	청소하셔야 cheongsohasyeoya
Motive		청소하시려고 cheongsohasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		청소하심 cheongsohasim	청소하시기 cheongsohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		청소하셨음 cheongsohasyeosseum	청소하셨기 cheongsohasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	청소하신 cheongsohasin
	Present	청소하시는 cheongsohasineun
	Future	청소하실 cheongsohasil