취급하다

Korean

Etymology

취급(取扱) (chwigeup) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰɥiɡɯpʰa̠da̠] ~ [t͡ɕʰyɡɯpʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [취그파다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	chwigeuphada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	chwigeubhada
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'wigŭphada
Yale Romanization?	chwikup.hata

Verb

취급하다 • (chwigeuphada) (infinitive 취급해 or 취급하여, sequential 취급하니, hanja 取扱하다) (transitive)

1. to deal, to handle (a commodity)
2. to treat, to consider (usually negatively)

   여성을 성적 도구로 취급하는 댓글

   yeoseong-eul seongjeok dogu-ro chwigeuphaneun daetgeul

   online comments which treat women as sexual objects

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 취급하다 (chwigeuphada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	취급한다 chwigeuphanda	취급해 chwigeuphae	취급해요 chwigeuphaeyo	취급합니다 chwigeuphamnida
	Past	취급했다 chwigeuphaetda	취급했어 chwigeuphaesseo	취급했어요 chwigeuphaesseoyo	취급했습니다 chwigeuphaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	취급하느냐 chwigeuphaneunya	취급해 chwigeuphae	취급해요 chwigeuphaeyo	취급합니까 chwigeuphamnikka
	Past	취급했느냐 chwigeuphaenneunya	취급했어 chwigeuphaesseo	취급했어요 chwigeuphaesseoyo	취급했습니까 chwigeuphaetseumnikka
Hortative		취급하자 chwigeuphaja	취급해 chwigeuphae	취급해요 chwigeuphaeyo	취급하십시다 chwigeuphasipsida
Imperative		취급해라, 취급하여라 chwigeuphaera, chwigeuphayeora	취급해 chwigeuphae	취급해요 chwigeuphaeyo	취급합시오 chwigeuphapsio
Assertive		취급하겠다 chwigeuphagetda	취급하겠어 chwigeuphagesseo	취급하겠어요 chwigeuphagesseoyo	취급하겠습니다 chwigeuphagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		취급해 chwigeuphae	취급해서, 취급하여서 chwigeuphaeseo, chwigeuphayeoseo	취급하니 chwigeuphani	취급하니까 chwigeuphanikka
Contrast		취급하지만 chwigeuphajiman	취급하는데 chwigeuphaneunde	취급하더니 chwigeuphadeoni
Conjunction		취급하고 chwigeuphago
Condition		취급하면 chwigeuphamyeon	취급해야, 취급하여야 chwigeuphaeya, chwigeuphayeoya
Motive		취급하려고 chwigeupharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		취급함 chwigeupham	취급하기 chwigeuphagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		취급했음, 취급하였음 chwigeuphaesseum, chwigeuphayeosseum	취급했기, 취급하였기 chwigeuphaetgi, chwigeuphayeotgi
Determiners	Past	취급한 chwigeuphan
	Present	취급하는 chwigeuphaneun
	Future	취급할 chwigeuphal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	취급하신다 chwigeuphasinda	취급하셔 chwigeuphasyeo	취급하세요, 취급하셔요 chwigeuphaseyo, chwigeuphasyeoyo	취급하십니다 chwigeuphasimnida
	Past	취급하셨다 chwigeuphasyeotda	취급하셨어 chwigeuphasyeosseo	취급하셨어요 chwigeuphasyeosseoyo	취급하셨습니다 chwigeuphasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	취급하시느냐 chwigeuphasineunya	취급하셔 chwigeuphasyeo	취급하세요, 취급하셔요 chwigeuphaseyo, chwigeuphasyeoyo	취급하십니까 chwigeuphasimnikka
	Past	취급하셨느냐 chwigeuphasyeonneunya	취급하셨어 chwigeuphasyeosseo	취급하셨어요 chwigeuphasyeosseoyo	취급하셨습니까 chwigeuphasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		취급하시라 chwigeuphasira	취급하셔 chwigeuphasyeo	취급하세요 chwigeuphaseyo	취급하십시오 chwigeuphasipsio
Assertive		취급하시겠다 chwigeuphasigetda	취급하시겠어 chwigeuphasigesseo	취급하시겠어요 chwigeuphasigesseoyo	취급하시겠습니다 chwigeuphasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		취급하셔 chwigeuphasyeo	취급하셔서 chwigeuphasyeoseo	취급하시니 chwigeuphasini	취급하시니까 chwigeuphasinikka
Contrast		취급하시지만 chwigeuphasijiman	취급하시는데 chwigeuphasineunde	취급하시더니 chwigeuphasideoni
Conjunction		취급하시고 chwigeuphasigo
Condition		취급하시면 chwigeuphasimyeon	취급하셔야 chwigeuphasyeoya
Motive		취급하시려고 chwigeuphasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		취급하심 chwigeuphasim	취급하시기 chwigeuphasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		취급하셨음 chwigeuphasyeosseum	취급하셨기 chwigeuphasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	취급하신 chwigeuphasin
	Present	취급하시는 chwigeuphasineun
	Future	취급하실 chwigeuphasil