튀다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄩᅱ다 (Yale: pthwuy-ta).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [tʰɥida̠] ~ [tʰyda̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [튀다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	twida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	twida
McCune–Reischauer?	t'wida
Yale Romanization?	thwita

Verb

Korean verb set

Base	튀다 (twida)
Causative	튀기다 (twigida)

튀다 • (twida) (infinitive 튀어, sequential 튀니) (intransitive)

1. to spatter; to splash; to splatter
2. to bounce
3. to spark
4. (informal) to take off; to make off; to get away; to bolt
5. to stand out; to be showy

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 튀다 (twida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	튄다 twinda	튀어 twieo	튀어요 twieoyo	튑니다 twimnida
	Past	튀었다 twieotda	튀었어 twieosseo	튀었어요 twieosseoyo	튀었습니다 twieotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	튀느냐 twineunya	튀어 twieo	튀어요 twieoyo	튑니까 twimnikka
	Past	튀었느냐 twieonneunya	튀었어 twieosseo	튀었어요 twieosseoyo	튀었습니까 twieotseumnikka
Hortative		튀자 twija	튀어 twieo	튀어요 twieoyo	튀십시다 twisipsida
Imperative		튀어라 twieora	튀어 twieo	튀어요 twieoyo	튑시오 twipsio
Assertive		튀겠다 twigetda	튀겠어 twigesseo	튀겠어요 twigesseoyo	튀겠습니다 twigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		튀어 twieo	튀어서 twieoseo	튀니 twini	튀니까 twinikka
Contrast		튀지만 twijiman	튀는데 twineunde	튀더니 twideoni
Conjunction		튀고 twigo
Condition		튀면 twimyeon	튀어야 twieoya
Motive		튀려고 twiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		튐 twim	튀기 twigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		튀었음 twieosseum	튀었기 twieotgi
Determiners	Past	튄 twin
	Present	튀는 twineun
	Future	튈 twil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	튀신다 twisinda	튀셔 twisyeo	튀세요, 튀셔요 twiseyo, twisyeoyo	튀십니다 twisimnida
	Past	튀셨다 twisyeotda	튀셨어 twisyeosseo	튀셨어요 twisyeosseoyo	튀셨습니다 twisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	튀시느냐 twisineunya	튀셔 twisyeo	튀세요, 튀셔요 twiseyo, twisyeoyo	튀십니까 twisimnikka
	Past	튀셨느냐 twisyeonneunya	튀셨어 twisyeosseo	튀셨어요 twisyeosseoyo	튀셨습니까 twisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		튀시라 twisira	튀셔 twisyeo	튀세요 twiseyo	튀십시오 twisipsio
Assertive		튀시겠다 twisigetda	튀시겠어 twisigesseo	튀시겠어요 twisigesseoyo	튀시겠습니다 twisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		튀셔 twisyeo	튀셔서 twisyeoseo	튀시니 twisini	튀시니까 twisinikka
Contrast		튀시지만 twisijiman	튀시는데 twisineunde	튀시더니 twisideoni
Conjunction		튀시고 twisigo
Condition		튀시면 twisimyeon	튀셔야 twisyeoya
Motive		튀시려고 twisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		튀심 twisim	튀시기 twisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		튀셨음 twisyeosseum	튀셨기 twisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	튀신 twisin
	Present	튀시는 twisineun
	Future	튀실 twisil