활용하다

Korean

Etymology

활용(活用) (hwaryong) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ɸwa̠ɾjoŋɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [화룡하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	hwaryonghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	hwal'yonghada
McCune–Reischauer?	hwaryonghada
Yale Romanization?	hwal.yonghata

Verb

활용하다 • (hwaryonghada) (infinitive 활용해 or 활용하여, sequential 활용하니)

1. (transitive) to apply; to make use of
2. (grammar, intransitive) to conjugate

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 활용하다 (hwaryonghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	활용한다 hwaryonghanda	활용해 hwaryonghae	활용해요 hwaryonghaeyo	활용합니다 hwaryonghamnida
	Past	활용했다 hwaryonghaetda	활용했어 hwaryonghaesseo	활용했어요 hwaryonghaesseoyo	활용했습니다 hwaryonghaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	활용하느냐 hwaryonghaneunya	활용해 hwaryonghae	활용해요 hwaryonghaeyo	활용합니까 hwaryonghamnikka
	Past	활용했느냐 hwaryonghaenneunya	활용했어 hwaryonghaesseo	활용했어요 hwaryonghaesseoyo	활용했습니까 hwaryonghaetseumnikka
Hortative		활용하자 hwaryonghaja	활용해 hwaryonghae	활용해요 hwaryonghaeyo	활용하십시다 hwaryonghasipsida
Imperative		활용해라, 활용하여라 hwaryonghaera, hwaryonghayeora	활용해 hwaryonghae	활용해요 hwaryonghaeyo	활용합시오 hwaryonghapsio
Assertive		활용하겠다 hwaryonghagetda	활용하겠어 hwaryonghagesseo	활용하겠어요 hwaryonghagesseoyo	활용하겠습니다 hwaryonghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		활용해 hwaryonghae	활용해서, 활용하여서 hwaryonghaeseo, hwaryonghayeoseo	활용하니 hwaryonghani	활용하니까 hwaryonghanikka
Contrast		활용하지만 hwaryonghajiman	활용하는데 hwaryonghaneunde	활용하더니 hwaryonghadeoni
Conjunction		활용하고 hwaryonghago
Condition		활용하면 hwaryonghamyeon	활용해야, 활용하여야 hwaryonghaeya, hwaryonghayeoya
Motive		활용하려고 hwaryongharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		활용함 hwaryongham	활용하기 hwaryonghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		활용했음, 활용하였음 hwaryonghaesseum, hwaryonghayeosseum	활용했기, 활용하였기 hwaryonghaetgi, hwaryonghayeotgi
Determiners	Past	활용한 hwaryonghan
	Present	활용하는 hwaryonghaneun
	Future	활용할 hwaryonghal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	활용하신다 hwaryonghasinda	활용하셔 hwaryonghasyeo	활용하세요, 활용하셔요 hwaryonghaseyo, hwaryonghasyeoyo	활용하십니다 hwaryonghasimnida
	Past	활용하셨다 hwaryonghasyeotda	활용하셨어 hwaryonghasyeosseo	활용하셨어요 hwaryonghasyeosseoyo	활용하셨습니다 hwaryonghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	활용하시느냐 hwaryonghasineunya	활용하셔 hwaryonghasyeo	활용하세요, 활용하셔요 hwaryonghaseyo, hwaryonghasyeoyo	활용하십니까 hwaryonghasimnikka
	Past	활용하셨느냐 hwaryonghasyeonneunya	활용하셨어 hwaryonghasyeosseo	활용하셨어요 hwaryonghasyeosseoyo	활용하셨습니까 hwaryonghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		활용하시라 hwaryonghasira	활용하셔 hwaryonghasyeo	활용하세요 hwaryonghaseyo	활용하십시오 hwaryonghasipsio
Assertive		활용하시겠다 hwaryonghasigetda	활용하시겠어 hwaryonghasigesseo	활용하시겠어요 hwaryonghasigesseoyo	활용하시겠습니다 hwaryonghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		활용하셔 hwaryonghasyeo	활용하셔서 hwaryonghasyeoseo	활용하시니 hwaryonghasini	활용하시니까 hwaryonghasinikka
Contrast		활용하시지만 hwaryonghasijiman	활용하시는데 hwaryonghasineunde	활용하시더니 hwaryonghasideoni
Conjunction		활용하시고 hwaryonghasigo
Condition		활용하시면 hwaryonghasimyeon	활용하셔야 hwaryonghasyeoya
Motive		활용하시려고 hwaryonghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		활용하심 hwaryonghasim	활용하시기 hwaryonghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		활용하셨음 hwaryonghasyeosseum	활용하셨기 hwaryonghasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	활용하신 hwaryonghasin
	Present	활용하시는 hwaryonghasineun
	Future	활용하실 hwaryonghasil