힘없다

Korean

Etymology

힘 (him) +‎ 없다 (eopda).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [çimʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [히멉따]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	himeopda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	him'eobsda
McCune–Reischauer?	himŏpta
Yale Romanization?	him.epsta

Adjective

힘없다 • (himeopda) (infinitive 힘없어, sequential 힘없으니)

1. weak; powerless

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 힘없다 (himeopda): consonant-stem, 있/없(it/eop)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	힘없다 himeopda	힘없어 himeopseo	힘없어요 himeopseoyo	힘없습니다 himeopseumnida
	Past	힘없었다 himeopseotda	힘없었어 himeopseosseo	힘없었어요 himeopseosseoyo	힘없었습니다 himeopseotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	힘없느냐 himeomneunya	힘없어 himeopseo	힘없어요 himeopseoyo	힘없습니까 himeopseumnikka
	Past	힘없었느냐 himeopseonneunya	힘없었어 himeopseosseo	힘없었어요 himeopseosseoyo	힘없었습니까 himeopseotseumnikka
Assertive		힘없겠다 himeopgetda	힘없겠어 himeopgesseo	힘없겠어요 himeopgesseoyo	힘없겠습니다 himeopgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		힘없어 himeopseo	힘없어서 himeopseoseo	힘없으니 himeopseuni	힘없으니까 himeopseunikka
Contrast		힘없지만 himeopjiman	힘없는데 himeomneunde	힘없더니 himeopdeoni
Conjunction		힘없고 himeopgo
Condition		힘없으면 himeopseumyeon	힘없어야 himeopseoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		힘없음 himeopseum	힘없기 himeopgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		힘없었음 himeopseosseum	힘없었기 himeopseotgi
Determiners	Present		힘없는 himeomneun
	Future		힘없을 himeopseul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	힘없으시다 himeopseusida	힘없으셔 himeopseusyeo	힘없으세요, 힘없으셔요 himeopseuseyo, himeopseusyeoyo	힘없으십니다 himeopseusimnida
	Past	힘없으셨다 himeopseusyeotda	힘없으셨어 himeopseusyeosseo	힘없으셨어요 himeopseusyeosseoyo	힘없으셨습니다 himeopseusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	힘없으시냐 himeopseusinya	힘없으셔 himeopseusyeo	힘없으세요, 힘없으셔요 himeopseuseyo, himeopseusyeoyo	힘없으십니까 himeopseusimnikka
	Past	힘없으셨냐 himeopseusyeonnya	힘없으셨어 himeopseusyeosseo	힘없으셨어요 himeopseusyeosseoyo	힘없으셨습니까 himeopseusyeotseumnikka
Assertive		힘없으시겠다 himeopseusigetda	힘없으시겠어 himeopseusigesseo	힘없으시겠어요 himeopseusigesseoyo	힘없으시겠습니다 himeopseusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		힘없으셔 himeopseusyeo	힘없으셔서 himeopseusyeoseo	힘없으시니 himeopseusini	힘없으시니까 himeopseusinikka
Contrast		힘없으시지만 himeopseusijiman	힘없으신데 himeopseusinde	힘없으시더니 himeopseusideoni
Conjunction		힘없으시고 himeopseusigo
Condition		힘없으시면 himeopseusimyeon	힘없으셔야 himeopseusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		힘없으심 himeopseusim	힘없으시기 himeopseusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		힘없으셨음 himeopseusyeosseum	힘없으셨기 himeopseusyeotgi
Determiners	Present		힘없으신 himeopseusin
	Future		힘없으실 himeopseusil