𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 • (jiukān)

1. to fight, quarrel, argue
2. to overcome

Conjugation

Class 3 weak
Infinitive	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 jiukān
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰 jiuka	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 jiukaida	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 jiukāda
2nd singular	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃 jiukais	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 jiukaidēs	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌶𐌰 jiukāza
3rd singular	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 jiukaiþ	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 jiukaida	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 jiukāda
1st dual	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐍉𐍃 jiukōs	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 jiukaidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 jiukāts	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 jiukaidēduts	—
1st plural	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌼 jiukām	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 jiukaidēdum	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 jiukānda
2nd plural	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 jiukaiþ	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 jiukaidēduþ	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 jiukānda
3rd plural	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳 jiukānd	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 jiukaidēdun	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 jiukānda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌿 jiukau	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 jiukaidēdjau	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 jiukaidau
2nd singular	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃 jiukais	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 jiukaidēdeis	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 jiukaizau
3rd singular	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹 jiukai	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 jiukaidēdi	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 jiukaidau
1st dual	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 jiukaiwa	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 jiukaidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 jiukaits	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 jiukaidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 jiukaima	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 jiukaidēdeima	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 jiukaindau
2nd plural	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 jiukaiþ	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 jiukaidēdeiþ	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 jiukaindau
3rd plural	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 jiukaina	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 jiukaidēdeina	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 jiukaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹 jiukai
3rd singular	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 jiukādau
2nd dual	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 jiukāts
2nd plural	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 jiukaiþ
3rd plural	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 jiukāndau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 jiukānds	𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 jiukaiþs

Derived terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gajiukān)

Related terms

• 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰 (jiuka)