๐ก๐น๐ถ
Old Persian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Iranian *Hiyรกm, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hiyรกm, from Proto-Indo-European *hโi-. Cognate with Younger Avestan ๐ฌ๐ฌจ (ฤซm), Sanskrit เคเคฏเคฎเฅ (iyรกm).
Pronoun
edit๐ก๐น๐ถ (i-y-m /iyam/)ย m or f
- this
- c. 640 BCE โ 600 BCE, Ariaramnes, AmH 5:
- ๐ ๐ก๐น๐ถ ๐ ๐ญ๐๐น๐ ๐ข๐ ๐ ๐ฑ๐ ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ ๐ ๐ซ๐น ๐ ๐ ๐ญ๐ถ ๐ ๐ญ๐ ๐ผ๐น๐ ๐ท๐ก๐น
- iyamย : dahyฤuลกย : Pฤrsฤย : tyaย : adamย : dฤrayฤmiy
- This country Persia which I hold[1]
- ๐ ๐ก๐น๐ถ ๐ ๐ญ๐๐น๐ ๐ข๐ ๐ ๐ฑ๐ ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ ๐ ๐ซ๐น ๐ ๐ ๐ญ๐ถ ๐ ๐ญ๐ ๐ผ๐น๐ ๐ท๐ก๐น
- DNe 1-2:
- ๐ก๐น๐ถ ๐ ๐ฑ๐ ๐ผ๐ฟ
๐ก๐น๐ถ ๐ ๐ถ๐ ๐ญ- iyamย : Pฤrsa
iyamย : Mฤda - This is a Persian
This is a Mede
- iyamย : Pฤrsa
- ๐ก๐น๐ถ ๐ ๐ฑ๐ ๐ผ๐ฟ
Declension
editdeclension of ๐ก๐น๐ถ | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | ๐ก๐น๐ถ (i-y-m) | ||
Voc. sg. | โ | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ๐ก๐น๐ถ (i-y-m) | โ | ๐ก๐ถ๐ก๐น (i-m-i-y) |
Vocative | โ | โ | โ |
Accusative | ๐ก๐ถ๐ถ (i-m-m) | โ | ๐ก๐ถ๐ก๐น (i-m-i-y) |
Genitive-Dative | โ | โ | โ |
Instrumental-Ablative | โ | โ | โ |
Locative | โ | โ | โ |
See also
edit- ๐ ๐ก๐ซ (a-i-t)
Categories:
- Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Persian lemmas
- Old Persian pronouns
- Old Persian terms with quotations