𐰘𐰇𐰕

Old Turkic edit

**Old Turkic cardinal numbers**
< 90	100	1,000 >
Cardinal : 𐰘𐰇𐰕 (yüz) Ordinal : 𐰘𐰇𐰕𐰨 (yüzünč)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ (“hundred”). Cognate with Chuvash ҫӗр (śĕr), Khalaj yü̂z, Azerbaijani yüz (“hundred”), Turkish yüz (“hundred”), Uzbek yuz, Bashkir йөҙ (yöź), Yakut сүүс (süüs).

𐰘𐰇𐰕 (yüz)

hundred
- 9th century CE, Irk Bitig, Omen 32
  𐰋𐰃𐰼:𐱃𐰉𐰞𐰴𐰆:𐰘𐰇𐰔:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐱃𐰃:𐰘𐰇𐰔:𐱃𐰉𐰞𐰴𐰆:𐰢𐰃𐰭:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐱃𐰃:𐰢𐰃𐰭:𐱃𐰉𐰞𐰴𐰆:𐱅𐰇𐰢𐰤:𐰉𐰆𐰞𐱃𐰃:𐱅𐰃𐰼
  bir:tabïlqu:yüz:boltï:yüz:tabïlqu:miŋ:boltï:miŋ:tabïlqu:tümen:boltï:tér
  One spriaea became a hundred; a hundred spiraeas became a thousand (and) a thousand spiraeas became ten thousand, it says.

Tekin, Talât (1968) “yüz”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 408
Tekin, Talât (1993) “yüz”, in Irk Bitig: The Book of Omens, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 69
Clauson, Gerard (1972) “yü:z”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 983
Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jǖŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎^[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yǖŕ (“face”). Cognate with Chuvash ҫӑвар (śăvar), Khalaj yü̂z, Azerbaijani yüz (“face”), Turkish yüz (“face”), Uzbek yuz, Bashkir йөҙ (yöź), Yakut сүүс (süüs).

𐰘𐰇𐰕 (yüz)

(anatomy) face
- 8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, E33
  𐰖𐰺𐰴𐰃𐰦𐰀:𐰖𐰞𐰢𐰽𐰃𐰦𐰀:𐰘𐰇𐰔:𐰺𐱃𐰸:𐰸𐰆𐰣:𐰆𐰺𐱃𐰃:𐰘𐰇𐰔𐰭𐰀:𐰉𐱁𐰃𐰭𐰀:𐰋𐰃𐰼:𐱅𐰏𐰼𐰢𐰓𐰃
  yarïqïnta:yalmasïnta:yüz:artuq:oqun:urtï:yüziŋe:bašïŋa:bir:tegürmedi
  They hit (him) with more than a hundred arrows on his armor and caftan; (but he did not let the enemy hit him) even once on his face or head.

Tekin, Talât (1968) “yüz”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 408
Clauson, Gerard (1972) “yü:z”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 983
Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jǖŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎^[2], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill