๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’€€๐’‰Œ

Hittite

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๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’€€๐’‰Œ
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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *wer-.

Verb

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๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’€€๐’‰Œ โ€ข (wa-ra-a-ni)

  1. To burn.

Usage notes

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This verb shows a rare dissimilation from 3.sg present and imperative *warฤri and *warฤru to warฤni and warฤnu. Its stem also alternates between war- and ur-, however, this is not believed to descend from IE ablaut.

Inflection

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Broad transcription
First conjugation
Nominal forms
Infinitive waranna
warรกnna
Participle waranz
warรกntอกs
Noun warฤtar
warรกหdrฬฉ
Supine waruan
warwnฬฉ
Middle Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg warแธซari warแธซat waraแธซแธซaru
warฯ‡รกri warฯ‡รกd warฯ‡รกru
2.sg wartari wartat warแธซut
wartรกri wartรกd warฯ‡ษ”ฬd
3.sg warari, wartari wartat wararu, wartaru
warรกri, wartรกri wartรกd warรกru, wartรกru
1.pl waruaลกta waruaลกtat waruaลกtat
warwรกsta warwรกstad warwรกstad
2.pl warduma wardumat wartumat
wartumรก wartumรกd wartumรกd
3.pl warantari warantat warantaru
warรกntari warรกntad warรกntaru
}
Cuneiform script
First conjugation
Nominal forms
Infinitive ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’€ญ๐’ˆพ
wa-ra-an-na
Participle ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’€ญ๐’
wa-ra-an-za
Noun ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’€œ๐’…ˆ
wa-ra-at-ar
Supine ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š’๐’‰ฟ๐’€ญ
wa-ru-wa-an
Middle Present Aorist Imperative
1.sg ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’„ฉ๐’Š‘ ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’„ฉ๐’€œ ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’„ฉ๐’Š’
wa-ar-แธซa-ri wa-ar-แธซa-at wa-ar-แธซa-ru
2.sg ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’‹ซ๐’Š‘ ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’‹ซ๐’€œ ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’„ท๐’Œ“
wa-ar-ta-ri wa-ar-ta-at wa-ar-แธซu-ut
3.sg ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’Š‘, ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’‹ซ๐’Š‘ ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’‹ซ๐’€œ ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’Š’, ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’‹ซ๐’Š’
wa-ra-ri, wa-ar-ta-ri wa-ar-ta-at wa-ra-ru, wa-ar-ta-ru
1.pl ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š’๐’‰ฟ๐’€ธ๐’‹ซ ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š’๐’‰ฟ๐’€ธ๐’‹ซ๐’€œ ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š’๐’‰ฟ๐’€ธ๐’‹ซ๐’€œ
wa-ru-wa-aลก-ta wa-ru-wa-aลก-ta-at wa-ru-wa-aลก-ta-at
2.pl ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’บ๐’ˆ  ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’บ๐’ˆ ๐’€œ ๐’‰ฟ๐’…ˆ๐’Œ…๐’ˆ ๐’€œ
wa-ar-du-ma wa-ar-du-ma-at wa-ar-tu-ma-at
3.pl ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’€ญ๐’‹ซ๐’Š‘ ๐’‰ฟ๐’Š๐’€ญ๐’‹ซ๐’€œ ๐’€€๐’€ญ๐’‹ซ๐’Š’
wa-ra-an-ta-ri wa-ra-an-ta-at wa-ra-an-ta-ru

Derived terms

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