Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orzkrǫtiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic edit

Etymology edit

*orz- +‎ *krǫtiti

Verb edit

*orzkrǫtiti

(transitive) to unroll, unwind, unfold

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of *orzkrǫtiti, *orzkrǫti, *orzkrǫtitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*orzkrǫťenьje	*orzkrǫtiti	*orzkrǫtitъ	*orzkrǫtilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*orzkrǫťenъ	*orzkrǫtimъ
Active	*orzkrǫťь	*orzkrǫtę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*orzkrǫtixъ	*orzkrǫti	*orzkrǫti	*orzkrǫťǫ	*orzkrǫtiši	*orzkrǫtitь
Dual	*orzkrǫtixově	*orzkrǫtista	*orzkrǫtiste	*orzkrǫtivě	*orzkrǫtita	*orzkrǫtite
Plural	*orzkrǫtixomъ	*orzkrǫtiste	*orzkrǫtišę	*orzkrǫtimъ	*orzkrǫtite	*orzkrǫtętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*orzkrǫťaaxъ	*orzkrǫťaaše	*orzkrǫťaaše	—	*orzkrǫti	*orzkrǫti
Dual	*orzkrǫťaaxově	*orzkrǫťaašeta	*orzkrǫťaašete	*orzkrǫtivě	*orzkrǫtita	—
Plural	*orzkrǫťaaxomъ	*orzkrǫťaašete	*orzkrǫťaaxǫ	*orzkrǫtimъ	*orzkrǫtite	—

(*)*orzkrǫtivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants edit

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: разкроутити (razkrutiti)
  - Belarusian: раскруціць (raskrucicʹ)
  - Russian: раскрутить (raskrutitʹ)
  - Ukrainian: роскрутити (roskrutyty), роскрутитися (roskrutytysja), розкрутити (rozkrutyty), розкрутитися (rozkrutytysja)
South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)
  Cyrillic: раскрутити
  
  Latin: raskrutiti
West Slavic:
- Czech: rozkroutit
- Polish: rozkręcić
- Slovak: rozkrútiť

References edit

Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2007), “*orzkrǫtiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 33 (*orzbotěti – *orzmajati (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 208