Basque edit

Etymology edit

From jaun (lord) +‎ goiko (upper, from above). It is unclear whether jainko (god) is derived from this term or the other way round.[1] It has been suggested that Christian missionaries coined Jaungoikoa as a folk etymology for jainko.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /ɟau̯nɡoi̯koa/ [ɟau̯ŋ.ɡoi̯.ko.a]
 
  • IPA(key): (Gipuzkoan) /xau̯nɡoi̯koa/ [xau̯ŋ.ɡoi̯.ko.a]
  • IPA(key): (Biscayan) /d͡ʒau̯nɡoi̯koa/ [d͡ʒau̯ŋ.ɡoi̯.ko.a]
  • IPA(key): (Navarrese) /jau̯nɡoi̯koa/ [jau̯ŋ.ɡoi̯.ko.a]

  • Rhymes: -oa
  • Hyphenation: Jaun‧goi‧ko‧a

Proper noun edit

Jaungoikoa anim

  1. (Christianity) God

Declension edit

References edit

  1. ^ jainko” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Further reading edit

  • "Jaungoikoa" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • Jaungoikoa” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus