Proto-Celtic
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Etymology
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From Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend”). Cognate with Latin luctor (“to wrestle”) and Old English lūcan (“to lock”).
*lungeti
- to put, to place
Inflection
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| Thematic present, suffixless preterite
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| Active voice
|
|
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Present
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Imperfect
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Future
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Preterite
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| 1st singular
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*lungū
|
*lungemam
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*liluxsū
|
*lelouga
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| 2nd singular
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*lungesi
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*lungetās
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*liluxsesi
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*lelougas?
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| 3rd singular
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*lungeti
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*lungeto
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*liluxseti
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*lelouge
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| 1st plural
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*lungomosi
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*lungemo
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*liluxsomosi
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*lelougmo
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| 2nd plural
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*lungetesi
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*lungestē
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*liluxsetesi
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*lelouxte
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| 3rd plural
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*lungonti
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*lungento
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*liluxsonti
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*lelougar
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|
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Pres. subjunctive
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Past subjunctive
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Imperative
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| 1st singular
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*lounxsū
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?
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—
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| 2nd singular
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*lounxsesi
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?
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*lunge
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| 3rd singular
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*lounxseti
|
?
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*lungetou
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| 1st plural
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*lounxsomosi
|
?
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*lungomos
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| 2nd plural
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*lounxsetesi
|
?
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*lungete
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| 3rd plural
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*lounxsonti
|
?
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*lungontou
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| Passive voice
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|
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Present
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Imperfect
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Future
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Preterite
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| 1st singular
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*lungūr
|
—
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*liluxsūr
|
—
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| 2nd singular
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*lungetar
|
—
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*liluxsetar
|
—
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| 3rd singular
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*lungetor
|
?
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*liluxsetor
|
—
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| 1st plural
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*lungommor
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—
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*liluxsommor
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—
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| 2nd plural
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*lungedwe
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—
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*liluxsedwe
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—
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| 3rd plural
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*lungontor
|
?
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*liluxsontor
|
—
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|
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Pres. subjunctive
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Past subjunctive
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Imperative
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|
| 1st singular
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*lounxsūr
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—
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—
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| 2nd singular
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*lounxsetar
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—
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—
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| 3rd singular
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*lounxsetor
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—
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—
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| 1st plural
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*lounxsommor
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—
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—
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| 2nd plural
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*lounxsedwe
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—
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—
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| 3rd plural
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*lounxsontor
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—
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—
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| Declension of the past participle
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| masculine
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singular
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dual
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plural
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| nominative
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*luxtos
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*luxtou
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*luxtoi
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| vocative
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*luxte
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*luxtou
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*luxtoi
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| accusative
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*luxtom
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*luxtou
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*luxtoms
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| genitive
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*luxtī
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*luxtous
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*luxtom
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| dative
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*luxtūi
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*luxtobom
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*luxtobos
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| instrumental
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*luxtū
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*luxtobim
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*luxtobis
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| feminine
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singular
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dual
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plural
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| nominative
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*luxtā
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*luxtai
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*luxtās
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| vocative
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*luxtā
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*luxtai
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*luxtās
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| accusative
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*luxtam
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*luxtai
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*luxtams
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| genitive
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*luxtās
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*luxtous
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*luxtom
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| dative
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*luxtai
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*luxtābom
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*luxtābos
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| instrumental
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*?
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*luxtābim
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*luxtābis
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| neuter
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singular
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dual
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plural
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| nominative
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*luxtom
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*luxtou
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*luxtā
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| vocative
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*luxtom
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*luxtou
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*luxtā
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| accusative
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*luxtom
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*luxtou
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*luxtā
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| genitive
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*luxtī
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*luxtous
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*luxtom
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| dative
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*luxtūi
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*luxtobom
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*luxtobos
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| instrumental
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*luxtū
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*luxtobim
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*luxtobis
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Derived terms
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- *dī-exs-lungeti
- *eni-lungeti
- *exs-lungeti
- *uɸo-lungeti
- *uɸo-exs-lungeti
