Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kitudak
Proto-Finnic
editEtymology
editPossibly from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kičɜ (“illness”).
Verb
editInflection
editInflection of *kitudak
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
present | past | imperative | optative | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st sing. | *kidun | *kiduin | — | *kitugon |
2nd sing. | *kidut | *kiduit | *kiduk | *kitugos |
3rd sing. | *kitubi *kitu |
*kitui | *kitugasën | *kitugosën |
1st plur. | *kidukmëk *kidukmak |
*kituimëk *kituimak |
*kitugatëmëk *kitugatamak |
*kitugotëmëk *kitugotamak |
2nd plur. | *kiduktëk *kiduktak |
*kituidëk *kituidak |
*kitugatë *kitugata |
*kitugot'ëk *kitugotadak |
3rd plur. | *kitubat *kitu |
*kitui | *kitugasën | *kitugosën |
passive | *kiduksën *kidut'aksën |
*kitudisën *kiduttisën |
*kitudakahën *kiduttakahën |
*kitudakohën *kiduttakohën |
connegative | *kiduk | — | *kitugak | *kitugok |
passive connegative | *kiduktak | — | *kitudagak *kiduttagak |
*kitudagok *kiduttagok |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
1st sing. | *kidukcin | *kituicin | *kitunën | |
2nd sing. | *kidukcit | *kituicit | *kitunët | |
3rd sing. | *kidukci | *kituici | *kituni | |
1st plur. | *kidukcimëk *kidukcimak |
*kituicimëk *kituicimak |
*kitunëmëk *kitunëmak | |
2nd plur. | *kidukcidëk *kidukcidak |
*kituicidëk *kituicidak |
*kitunëdëk *kitunëdak | |
3rd plur. | *kidukci | *kituici | *kituni | |
passive | *kitudakcihën *kidut'akcihën |
*kitudicihën *kidutticihën |
*kitudanëhën *kiduttanëhën | |
connegative | *kidukcik | *kituicik | *kitunëk | |
passive connegative | *kitudakcik *kidut'akcik |
*kitudicik *kidutticik |
*kitudanëk *kiduttanëk | |
non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
active | passive | |||
infinitive 1 | *kitudak | present | *kituba | *kitudapa *kiduttapa |
infinitive 2 | *kitudë- | past | *kitunut | *kitudu *kiduttu |
gerund/supine | *kituma | |||
action noun | *kituminen |
Descendants
editReferences
editFurther reading
edit- “kiduma”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Entry #299 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kitua”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN