Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rauna
Proto-Finnic
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*hrauna), from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (whence Icelandic hraun, Danish røn).[1]
Noun
edit*rauna
Inflection
editInflection of *rauna
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *rauna | *raunat | |
accusative | *raunan | *raunat | |
genitive | *raunan | *raunadën *raunëidën | |
partitive | *raunada | *raunëida | |
inessive | *raunassa *raunahna |
*raunëissa *raunëihna | |
elative | *raunasta | *raunëista | |
illative | *raunahën | *raunëihën | |
adessive | *raunalla | *raunëilla | |
ablative | *raunalta | *raunëilta | |
allative | *raunalën *raunalëk |
*raunëilën *raunëilëk | |
essive | *raunana | *raunëina | |
translative | *raunaksi | *raunëiksi | |
instructive | *raunan | *raunëin | |
comitative | *raunanëk | *raunëinëk | |
abessive | *raunatta | *raunëitta |
Descendants
editFrom *raunijo (either derived with *-ijo or a separate borrowing from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*hraunia-)):
- Finnish: raunio
- Ingrian: raunio
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: raunivo
- → Russian: (dialectal) [script needed] (róvnica)
- North Karelian: raunivo
- Votic: raunio
References
edit- ^ Kylstra, A.D.; Hahmo, Sirkka-Liisa; Hofstra, Tette; Nikkilä, Otto. 1991–2012. Lexikon der älteren germanischen Lehnwörter in den ostseefinnischen Sprachen. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
Further reading
edit- “raun”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “raunio”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN