Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dalkaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰelg-, *dʰelk- (to stick, prick, stab). Cognate with Lithuanian dilgus (prickly), Latin falx (hook, sickle), Old Irish delg (spine, needle).

Noun edit

*dalkaz m

  1. pin, needle
  2. the tongue of a buckle; clasp
  3. (North Germanic) knife

Inflection edit

masculine a-stemDeclension of *dalkaz (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *dalkaz *dalkōz, *dalkōs
vocative *dalk *dalkōz, *dalkōs
accusative *dalką *dalkanz
genitive *dalkas, *dalkis *dalkǫ̂
dative *dalkai *dalkamaz
instrumental *dalkō *dalkamiz

Descendants edit

  • Proto-West Germanic: *dalk, *dolk
    • Old English: dalc, dolc
      • Middle English: dalk, dalke
  • Old Norse: dálkr