Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gasinþô

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic edit

Etymology edit

From *ga- +‎ *sinþaz +‎ *-ô.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ɣɑ.ˈsin.θɔːː/

Noun edit

*gasinþô m

companion, comrade

Inflection edit

masculine an-stemDeclension of *gasinþô (masculine an-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*gasinþô	*gasinþaniz
vocative	*gasinþô	*gasinþaniz
accusative	*gasinþanų	*gasinþanunz
genitive	*gasinþiniz	*gasinþanǫ̂
dative	*gasinþini	*gasinþammaz
instrumental	*gasinþinē	*gasinþammiz

Descendants edit

Proto-West Germanic: *gasinþ (< *gasinþaz)
- Old English: ġesīþ
  - → English: gesith
- Old Saxon: gisīth
Proto-West Germanic: *gasinþī (< *gasinþijaz)
- Old Dutch: gisindi
  - Middle Dutch: gesinde
    - Dutch: gezinde
- Old High German: gisindi
  - Middle High German: gesinde
    - German: Gesind (archaic), Gesinde
Proto-West Germanic: *gasinþō (< *gasinþô)
- Old High German: gisindo
Old Norse: sinni, of sinni
- Icelandic: sinni
Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰 (gasinþa) (< *gasinþô)
Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰 (gasinþja) (< *gasinþijô)