Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hailagaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
editEtymology
editFrom *hailaz (“hale, healthy”) + *-gaz (“-y, adjectival suffix”).[1]
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edit*hailagaz
Inflection
editDeclension of *hailagaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *hailagaz | *hailagai | *hailagō | *hailagôz | *hailagą, -atō | *hailagō |
| Accusative | *hailaganǭ | *hailaganz | *hailagǭ | *hailagōz | *hailagą, -atō | *hailagō |
| Genitive | *hailagas, -is | *hailagaizǫ̂ | *hailagaizōz | *hailagaizǫ̂ | *hailagas, -is | *hailagaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *hailagammai | *hailagaimaz | *hailagaizōi | *hailagaimaz | *hailagammai | *hailagaimaz |
| Instrumental | *hailaganō | *hailagaimiz | *hailagaizō | *hailagaimiz | *hailaganō | *hailagaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *hailagô | *hailaganiz | *hailagǭ | *hailagōniz | *hailagô | *hailagōnō |
| Accusative | *hailaganų | *hailaganunz | *hailagōnų | *hailagōnunz | *hailagô | *hailagōnō |
| Genitive | *hailaginiz | *hailaganǫ̂ | *hailagōniz | *hailagōnǫ̂ | *hailaginiz | *hailaganǫ̂ |
| Dative | *hailagini | *hailagammaz | *hailagōni | *hailagōmaz | *hailagini | *hailagammaz |
| Instrumental | *hailaginē | *hailagammiz | *hailagōnē | *hailagōmiz | *hailaginē | *hailagammiz |
Derived terms
edit- *hailagōną (“to hallow”)
- *hailagadōmaz (“halidom”)
- *hailagadagaz (“holiday”)
Descendants
edit- Proto-West Germanic: *hailag
- Old Norse: heilagr, helgr
- Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌲𐍃 (hailags)