Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/karskaz
Proto-Germanic
editEtymology
editUncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵer- (“to gladen, rejoice”). If so, then cognate with Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken, rouse, raise”) and Sanskrit जरते (járate, “to wake up”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edit*karskaz[1]
Inflection
editDeclension of *karskaz (a-stem)
strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
nominative | *karskaz | *karskai | *karskō | *karskôz | *karską, *-at(ō) | *karskō |
accusative | *karskanǭ | *karskanz | *karskǭ | *karskōz | *karską, *-at(ō) | *karskō |
genitive | *karskas, *karskis | *karskaizǫ̂ | *karskaizōz | *karskaizǫ̂ | *karskas, *karskis | *karskaizǫ̂ |
dative | *karskammai | *karskaimaz | *karskaizōi | *karskaimaz | *karskammai | *karskaimaz |
instrumental | *karskanō | *karskaimiz | *karskaizō | *karskaimiz | *karskanō | *karskaimiz |
weak declension | ||||||
masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
nominative | *karskô | *karskaniz | *karskǭ | *karskōniz | *karskô | *karskōnō |
accusative | *karskanų | *karskanunz | *karskōnų | *karskōnunz | *karskô | *karskōnō |
genitive | *karskiniz | *karskanǫ̂ | *karskōniz | *karskōnǫ̂ | *karskiniz | *karskanǫ̂ |
dative | *karskini | *karskammaz | *karskōni | *karskōmaz | *karskini | *karskammaz |
instrumental | *karskinē | *karskammiz | *karskōnē | *karskōmiz | *karskinē | *karskammiz |