Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂tos
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European edit
Etymology edit
Suffix edit
*-eh₂tos
- Forms adjectives from nouns, indicating the possession of a thing or a quality.
Inflection edit
| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||
| nominative | *-eh₂tos | *-eh₂teh₂ | |
| genitive | *-eh₂tosyo | *-eh₂teh₂s | |
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *-eh₂tos | *-eh₂toh₁ | *-eh₂toes |
| vocative | *-eh₂te | *-eh₂toh₁ | *-eh₂toes |
| accusative | *-eh₂tom | *-eh₂toh₁ | *-eh₂toms |
| genitive | *-eh₂tosyo | *? | *-eh₂toHom |
| ablative | *-eh₂tead | *? | *-eh₂tomos |
| dative | *-eh₂toey | *? | *-eh₂tomos |
| locative | *-eh₂tey, *-eh₂toy | *? | *-eh₂toysu |
| instrumental | *-eh₂toh₁ | *? | *-eh₂tōys |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *-eh₂teh₂ | *-eh₂teh₂h₁(e) | *-eh₂teh₂es |
| vocative | *-eh₂teh₂ | *-eh₂teh₂h₁(e) | *-eh₂teh₂es |
| accusative | *-eh₂tām | *-eh₂teh₂h₁(e) | *-eh₂teh₂m̥s |
| genitive | *-eh₂teh₂s | *? | *-eh₂teh₂oHom |
| ablative | *-eh₂teh₂s | *? | *-eh₂teh₂mos |
| dative | *-eh₂teh₂ey | *? | *-eh₂teh₂mos |
| locative | *-eh₂teh₂, *-eh₂teh₂i | *? | *-eh₂teh₂su |
| instrumental | *-eh₂teh₂h₁ | *? | *-eh₂teh₂mis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *-eh₂tom | *-eh₂toy(h₁) | *-eh₂teh₂ |
| vocative | *-eh₂tom | *-eh₂toy(h₁) | *-eh₂teh₂ |
| accusative | *-eh₂tom | *-eh₂toy(h₁) | *-eh₂teh₂ |
| genitive | *-eh₂tosyo | *? | *-eh₂toHom |
| ablative | *-eh₂tead | *? | *-eh₂tomos |
| dative | *-eh₂toey | *? | *-eh₂tomos |
| locative | *-eh₂tey, *-eh₂toy | *? | *-eh₂toysu |
| instrumental | *-eh₂toh₁ | *? | *-eh₂tōys |