Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déwkti
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European edit
Etymology edit
Athematic root present of *dewk- (“to pull, to draw; to lead”).
Verb edit
*déwkti (imperfective)
Inflection edit
| Imperfective, athematic, active only | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd singular | *déwkti | ||||
| 3rd plural | *dukénti | ||||
| Active voice | Present indicative | Past indicative | Imperative | Subjunctive | Optative |
| 1st singular | *déwkmi | *déwkm̥ | — | *déwkoh₂ | *dukyéh₁m̥ |
| 2nd singular | *déwksi | *déwks | *déwk, *dukdʰí | *déwkesi | *dukyéh₁s |
| 3rd singular | *déwkti | *déwkt | *déwktu | *déwketi | *dukyéh₁t |
| 1st dual | *dukwós | *dukwé | — | *déwkowos | *dukih₁wé |
| 2nd dual | *duktés | *duktóm | *duktóm | *déwketes | *dukih₁tóm |
| 3rd dual | *duktés | *duktā́m | *duktā́m | *déwketes | *dukih₁tā́m |
| 1st plural | *dukmós | *dukmé | — | *déwkomos | *dukih₁mé |
| 2nd plural | *dukté | *dukté | *dukté | *déwkete | *dukih₁té |
| 3rd plural | *dukénti | *duként | *dukéntu | *déwkonti | *dukih₁ént |
| Participle | *dukónts | ||||
Descendants edit
- Proto-Albanian: *enduka
- Albanian: nduk
- Proto-Celtic: *duketi
- Proto-Brythonic: *dugɨd (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *teuhaną (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dáwkti ~ dučánti (to milk)
- Proto-Iranian: *dáwxti (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *doukō (see there for further descendants)