pull
See also: Pull
EnglishEdit
PronunciationEdit
- enPR: po͝ol, IPA(key): /pʊl/
- (US) IPA(key): [pʰʊːɫ]
Audio (US) (file) Audio (AU) (file) - Hyphenation: pull
- Rhymes: -ʊl
EtymologyEdit
Verb from Middle English pullen, from Old English pullian (“to pull, draw, tug, pluck off”). Related to West Frisian pûlje (“to shell, husk”), Middle Dutch pullen (“to drink”), Middle Dutch polen (“to peel, strip”), Low German pulen (“to pick, pluck, pull, tear, strip off husks”), Icelandic púla (“to work hard, beat”).
Noun from Middle English pul, pull, pulle, from the verb pullen (“to pull”).
VerbEdit
pull (third-person singular simple present pulls, present participle pulling, simple past and past participle pulled)
- (transitive, intransitive) To apply a force to (an object) so that it comes toward the person or thing applying the force.
- When I give the signal, pull the rope.
- You're going to have to pull harder to get that cork out of the bottle.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Genesis 8:9:
- He put forth his hand […] and pulled her in.
- c. 1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene iii]:
- Ne'er pull your hat upon your brows.
- To gather with the hand, or by drawing toward oneself; to pluck.
- to pull fruit from a tree
- pull flax
- pull a finch
- (transitive) To attract or net; to pull in.
- 2002, Marcella Ridlen Ray, Changing and Unchanging Face of United States Civil Society
- Television, a favored source of news and information, pulls the largest share of advertising monies.
- 2011, Russell Simmons, Chris Morrow, Super Rich: A Guide to Having It All
- While the pimp can always pull a ho with his magnetism, he can never pull a nun. The nun is too in touch with her own compassionate and honest spirit to react to a spirit as negative and deceitful as that of the pimp.
- 2002, Marcella Ridlen Ray, Changing and Unchanging Face of United States Civil Society
- (transitive, intransitive, Britain, Ireland, slang) To persuade (someone) to have sex with one.
- I pulled at the club last night.
- He's pulled that bird over there.
- (transitive) To remove (something), especially from public circulation or availability.
- Each day, they pulled the old bread and set out fresh loaves.
- The book was due to be released today, but it was pulled at the last minute over legal concerns.
- (transitive) To retrieve or generate for use.
- I'll have to pull a part number for that.
- This computer file is incorrect. Can we pull the old version from your backups?
- 2006, Michael Bellomo, Joel Elad, How to Sell Anything on Amazon...and Make a Fortune!
- They'll go through their computer system and pull a report of all your order fulfillment records for the time period you specify.
- (transitive, informal) To do or perform.
- He regularly pulls 12-hour days, sometimes 14.
- You'll be sent home if you pull another stunt like that.
- (with 'a' and the name of a person, place, event, etc.) To copy or emulate the actions or behaviour that is associated with the person or thing mentioned.
- He pulled an Elvis and got really fat.
- They're trying to pull a Watergate on us.
- To toss a frisbee with the intention of launching the disc across the length of a field.
- (intransitive) To row.
- 1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life Chapter VI
- (transitive, rowing) To achieve by rowing on a rowing machine.
- I pulled a personal best on the erg yesterday.
- It had been a sort of race hitherto, and the rowers, with set teeth and compressed lips, had pulled stroke for stroke.
- To draw apart; to tear; to rend.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Lamentations 3:11:
- He hath turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces; he hath made me desolate.
- (transitive) To strain (a muscle, tendon, ligament, etc.).
- (video games, transitive, intransitive) To draw (a hostile non-player character) into combat, or toward or away from some location or target.
- 2003 April 9, "Richard Lawson" (username), "Monual's Willful Ignorance", in alt.games.everquest, Usenet:
- …we had to clear a long hallway, run up half way, pull the boss mob to us, and engage.
- 2004 October 18, "Stush" (username), "Re: focus pull", in alt.games.dark-age-of-camelot, Usenet:
- Basically buff pet, have it pull lots of mobs, shield pet, chain heal pet, have your aoe casters finish off hurt mobs once pet gets good aggro.
- 2005 August 2, "Brian" (username), "Re: How to tank Stratholme undead pulls?", in alt.games.warcraft, Usenet:
- This is the only thing that should get you to break off from your position, is to pull something off the healer.
- 2007 April 10, "John Salerno" (username), "Re: Managing the Command Buttons", in alt.games.warcraft, Usenet:
- You could also set a fire trap, pull the mob toward it, then send in your pet….
- 2008 August 18, "Mark (newsgroups)" (username), "Re: I'm a priest now!", in alt.games.warcraft, Usenet:
- Shield yourself, pull with Mind Blast if you want, or merely pull with SW:P to save mana, then wand, fear if you need to, but use the lowest rank fear.
- 2003 April 9, "Richard Lawson" (username), "Monual's Willful Ignorance", in alt.games.everquest, Usenet:
- (Britain) To score a certain number of points in a sport.
- How many points did you pull today, Albert?
- (horse-racing) To hold back, and so prevent from winning.
- The favourite was pulled.
- (printing, dated) To take or make (a proof or impression); so called because hand presses were worked by pulling a lever.
- (cricket, golf) To strike the ball in a particular manner. (See noun sense.)
- 1888, Robert Henry Lyttelton, Cricket Chapter 2
- Never pull a straight fast ball to leg.
- 1888, Robert Henry Lyttelton, Cricket Chapter 2
- (Britain) To draw beer from a pump, keg, or other source.
- Let's stop at Finnigan's. The barman pulls a good pint.
- (rail transportation, US, of a railroad car) To pull out from a yard or station; to leave.
- (now chiefly Scotland, England and US regional) To pluck or pick (flowers, fruit etc.).
- 1751, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle, I.19:
- He and some of his companions one day entered a garden in the suburbs, and having indulged their appetites, desired to know what satisfaction they must make for the fruit they had pulled.
- 1751, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle, I.19:
SynonymsEdit
- (apply force to (something) so it comes toward): drag, tow, tug, yank
- (slang: to persuade to have sex with one): score
- (to remove from circulation): recall, withdraw, yank
- (to do, to perform): carry out, complete, do, execute, perform
- (to retrieve or generate for use): generate, get, get hold of, get one's hands on, lay one's hands on, obtain, retrieve
- (to succeed in finding a person with whom to have sex.): score
AntonymsEdit
HyponymsEdit
Hyponyms of pull (verb)
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
Terms related to pull (verb)
- it's not the whistle that pulls the train
- pull about
- pull in one's horns
- pull oneself together
- pull one's hair out
- pull one's weight
- pull out all the stops
- pull out of the fire
- pull somebody's leg
- pull someone's chain
- pull the other one
- pull the other one, it's got bells on
- pull the wool over someone's eyes
See also pulling
TranslationsEdit
transitive: apply force to (something) so it comes towards one
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intransitive: apply force such that an object comes toward the person or thing applying the force
pluck
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remove (something) from circulation
do, perform
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to strain a muscle or ligament or tendon
succeed in finding a person with whom to have sex
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InterjectionEdit
pull
- (sports) Command used by a target shooter to request that the target be released/launched.
NounEdit
pull (countable and uncountable, plural pulls)
- An act of pulling (applying force toward oneself)
- He gave the hair a sharp pull and it came out.
- 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], chapter 1, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], OCLC 995220039, part I (A Voyage to Lilliput):
- I found myself suddenly awaked with a violent pull upon the ring, which was fastened at the top of my box.
- An attractive force which causes motion towards the source
- The spaceship came under the pull of the gas giant.
- iron fillings drawn by the pull of a magnet
- She took a pull on her cigarette.
- Any device meant to be pulled, as a lever, knob, handle, or rope
- a zipper pull
- (slang, dated) Something in one's favour in a comparison or a contest; an advantage; means of influencing.
- In weights the favourite had the pull.
- Appeal or attraction (e.g. of a movie star)
- (Internet, uncountable) The situation where a client sends out a request for data from a server, as in server pull, pull technology
- A journey made by rowing
- 1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life Chapter V
- As Blunt had said, the burning ship lay a good twelve miles from the Malabar, and the pull was a long and a weary one. Once fairly away from the protecting sides of the vessel that had borne them thus far on their dismal journey, the adventurers seemed to have come into a new atmosphere.
- 1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life Chapter V
- (dated) A contest; a struggle.
- va wrestling pull}}
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Carew to this entry?)
- (obsolete, poetic) Loss or violence suffered.
- 1591, William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene iii]:
- Two pulls at once; / His lady banished, and a limb lopped off.
- (colloquial) The act of drinking; a mouthful or swig of a drink.
- 1996, Jon Byrell, Lairs, Urgers and Coat-Tuggers, Sydney: Ironbark, page 294:
- Sutho took a pull at his Johnny Walker and Coke and laughed that trademark laugh of his and said: `Okay. I'll pay that all right.'
- to take a pull at a mug of beer
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Charles Dickens to this entry?)
- (cricket) A kind of stroke by which a leg ball is sent to the off side, or an off ball to the side.
- 1887, R. A. Proctor, Longman's Magazine
- The pull is not a legitimate stroke, but bad cricket.
- 1887, R. A. Proctor, Longman's Magazine
- (golf) A mishit shot which travels in a straight line and (for a right-handed player) left of the intended path.
- (printing, historical) A single impression from a handpress.
- (printing) A proof sheet.
SynonymsEdit
- (act of pulling): tug, yank
- (attractive force): attraction
- (device meant to be pulled): handle, knob, lever, rope
- (influence): influence, sway
- (a puff on a cigarette): drag, toke (marijuana cigarette)
AntonymsEdit
- (act of pulling): push, shove
- (attractive force): repulsion
- (device meant to be pulled): button, push, push-button
- (influence):
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
act of pulling
attractive force
influence as means of gaining advantage
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appeal
journey made by rowing
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EstonianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Low German bulle.
NounEdit
pull (genitive pulli, partitive pulli)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of pull (type riik)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | pull | pullid |
genitive | pulli | pullide |
partitive | pulli | pulle / pullisid |
illative | pulli / pullisse | pullidesse |
inessive | pullis | pullides |
elative | pullist | pullidest |
allative | pullile | pullidele |
adessive | pullil | pullidel |
ablative | pullilt | pullidelt |
translative | pulliks | pullideks |
terminative | pullini | pullideni |
essive | pullina | pullidena |
abessive | pullita | pullideta |
comitative | pulliga | pullidega |
FrenchEdit
EtymologyEdit
Clipping of pull-over, from English pullover.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
pull m (plural pulls)
- pullover
- Il fait froid; je vais mettre mon pull.
- It's cold; I'm going to put on my pullover.