Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰubʰrós
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰubrós)
Proto-Indo-European
editEtymology
editFrom *dʰewb- (“deep”) + *-rós (Caland system suffix).
Adjective
edit*dʰubʰrós (non-ablauting)[1][2][3][4][5]
Inflection
editThematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | ||
nominative | *dʰubrós | *dʰubréh₂ | |
genitive | *dʰubrósyo | *dʰubréh₂s | |
masculine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *dʰubrós | *dʰubróh₁ | *dʰubróes |
vocative | *dʰubré | *dʰubróh₁ | *dʰubróes |
accusative | *dʰubróm | *dʰubróh₁ | *dʰubróms |
genitive | *dʰubrósyo | *? | *dʰubróHom |
ablative | *dʰubréad | *? | *dʰubrómos |
dative | *dʰubróey | *? | *dʰubrómos |
locative | *dʰubréy, *dʰubróy | *? | *dʰubróysu |
instrumental | *dʰubróh₁ | *? | *dʰubrṓys |
feminine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *dʰubréh₂ | *dʰubréh₂h₁(e) | *dʰubréh₂es |
vocative | *dʰubréh₂ | *dʰubréh₂h₁(e) | *dʰubréh₂es |
accusative | *dʰubrā́m | *dʰubréh₂h₁(e) | *dʰubréh₂m̥s |
genitive | *dʰubréh₂s | *? | *dʰubréh₂oHom |
ablative | *dʰubréh₂s | *? | *dʰubréh₂mos |
dative | *dʰubréh₂ey | *? | *dʰubréh₂mos |
locative | *dʰubréh₂, *dʰubréh₂i | *? | *dʰubréh₂su |
instrumental | *dʰubréh₂h₁ | *? | *dʰubréh₂mis |
neuter | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *dʰubróm | *dʰubróy(h₁) | *dʰubréh₂ |
vocative | *dʰubróm | *dʰubróy(h₁) | *dʰubréh₂ |
accusative | *dʰubróm | *dʰubróy(h₁) | *dʰubréh₂ |
genitive | *dʰubrósyo | *? | *dʰubróHom |
ablative | *dʰubréad | *? | *dʰubrómos |
dative | *dʰubróey | *? | *dʰubrómos |
locative | *dʰubréy, *dʰubróy | *? | *dʰubróysu |
instrumental | *dʰubróh₁ | *? | *dʰubrṓys |
Descendants
edit- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dubrás
- Proto-Germanic: *dubraz
- Proto-Celtic: *dubros (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Tocharian: *täpre
References
edit- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dьbrь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, pages 132-133
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “dubra”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 532
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*dubro-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 107-108
- ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) “*dʰeu̯b-”, in Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 122-124
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dъbrь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 176