Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂entíos
Proto-Indo-European
editEtymology
editFrom *h₂ent- (“face, forehead”).
Noun
edit*h₂entíos m (non-ablauting)
Inflection
editThematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *h₂entíos | ||
genitive | *h₂entíosyo | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *h₂entíos | *h₂entíoh₁ | *h₂entíoes |
vocative | *h₂entíe | *h₂entíoh₁ | *h₂entíoes |
accusative | *h₂entíom | *h₂entíoh₁ | *h₂entíoms |
genitive | *h₂entíosyo | *? | *h₂entíoHom |
ablative | *h₂entíead | *? | *h₂entíomos, *h₂entíobʰos |
dative | *h₂entíoey | *? | *h₂entíomos, *h₂entíobʰos |
locative | *h₂entíey, *h₂entíoy | *? | *h₂entíoysu |
instrumental | *h₂entíoh₁ | *? | *h₂entíōys |
Derived terms
edit- *h₂entí-o-m (adverbial accusative singular) (likely independent formations)[1]
Descendants
edit- Proto-Germanic: *andijaz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *antíos
- Ancient Greek: ἀντίος (antíos, “opposite”)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hántyas
- Proto-Italic:
- Latin: antiae (“forelock”)
References
edit- ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “ḫant-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 289