Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂yuHn̥ḱós
Proto-Indo-European
editEtymology
editFrom *h₂yéwHō. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Adjective
edit*h₂yuHn̥ḱós[1]
Inflection
editThematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | ||
nominative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱós | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂ | |
genitive | *h₂yuHn̥ḱósyo | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂s | |
masculine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱós | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóh₁ | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóes |
vocative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱé | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóh₁ | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóes |
accusative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóm | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóh₁ | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóms |
genitive | *h₂yuHn̥ḱósyo | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóHom |
ablative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéad | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱómos |
dative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóey | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱómos |
locative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéy, *h₂yuHn̥ḱóy | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóysu |
instrumental | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóh₁ | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱṓys |
feminine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂ | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂h₁(e) | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂es |
vocative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂ | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂h₁(e) | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂es |
accusative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱā́m | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂h₁(e) | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂m̥s |
genitive | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂s | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂oHom |
ablative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂s | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂mos |
dative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂ey | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂mos |
locative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂, *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂i | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂su |
instrumental | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂h₁ | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂mis |
neuter | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóm | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóy(h₁) | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂ |
vocative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóm | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóy(h₁) | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂ |
accusative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóm | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóy(h₁) | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéh₂ |
genitive | *h₂yuHn̥ḱósyo | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóHom |
ablative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéad | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱómos |
dative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóey | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱómos |
locative | *h₂yuHn̥ḱéy, *h₂yuHn̥ḱóy | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóysu |
instrumental | *h₂yuHn̥ḱóh₁ | *? | *h₂yuHn̥ḱṓys |
Descendants
edit- Proto-Celtic: *yowankos (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *jungaz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HyuHaćás
- Proto-Italic: *juwənkos (“young cow”)
References
edit- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN