Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/keh₂d-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European edit

Etymology edit

Speculative links have been made to *ḱh₂d- (to fall).[1]

Root edit

*keh₂d-

  1. hatred, angriness

Derived terms edit

  • *kéh₂d-o-s[2][3]
    • Proto-Celtic: *kādos
    • Proto-Italic: *kādos
  • *kéh₂d-os ~ *kéh₂d-es-os (s-stem noun)
  • *kéh₂d-tis ~ *kh₂d-téy-s[1]
    • Proto-Celtic: *kassis (see there for further descendants)
  • *kh₂d-os ~ *kh₂d-es-os (zero-grade s-stem noun)
    • Proto-Germanic: *hataz (see there for further descendants)
  • Unsorted formations:

References edit

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*kassi-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 193-194
  2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “cadeis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 78-79
  3. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*kādo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 183