Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/párwatas

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Indo-European *pérwn̥-to-s (“rocky”), from *pérwr̥ (“rock”).

Noun edit

*párwatas m^[1]^[2]

mountain

Declension edit

masculine a-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*párwatas	*párwatā	*párwatā, -ās(as)
vocative	*párwata	*párwatā	*párwatā, -ās(as)
accusative	*párwatam	*párwatā	*párwatāns
instrumental	*párwatā	*párwataybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*párwatāyš
ablative	*párwatāt	*párwataybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*párwataybʰyas
dative	*párwatāy	*párwataybʰyaH, -ābʰyām	*párwataybʰyas
genitive	*párwatasya	*párwatayās	*párwatāna(H)m
locative	*párwatay	*párwatayaw	*párwatayšu

Descendants edit

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *párwatas
- Sanskrit: पर्वत (párvata) (see there for further descendants)
Proto-Iranian: *párwatah
- Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬙𐬁 (pa^uruuatā)

References edit

^ Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 122
^ Kocharov, Petr (2010) “The etymology of Arm. gełardn 'spear'”, in Индоевропейское языкознание и классическая филология., volume 14, number 2, page 86

[1] Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 122

[2] Kocharov, Petr (2010) “The etymology of Arm. gełardn 'spear'”, in Индоевропейское языкознание и классическая филология., volume 14, number 2, page 86

[1]

[2]