Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷoi
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
editEtymology
editNominative cases in *-i built on Proto-Indo-European stems *kʷo-, *kʷeh₂-, from *kʷos.
Pronoun
edit*kʷoi[1]
Declension
editDeclension of *kʷoi (irregular)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *kʷoi | *kʷāi | *kʷod |
| Vocative | — | — | — |
| Accusative | *kʷom | *kʷām | *kʷod |
| Genitive | *kʷojjos | ? | *kʷojjos |
| Dative | *kʷozmoi, *kʷojjei | ? | *kʷozmoi, *kʷojjei |
| Ablative | *kʷōd | *kʷād | *kʷōd |
| Locative | ? | ? | ? |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *kʷoi, *kʷōs | *kʷās | *kʷa, *kʷai |
| Vocative | — | — | — |
| Accusative | *kʷons | *kʷāns | *kʷa, *kʷai |
| Genitive | *kʷozom | *kʷāzom | *kʷozom |
| Dative | *kʷois | *kʷais | *kʷois |
| Ablative | *kʷois | *kʷais | *kʷois |
| Locative | *kʷois | *kʷais | *kʷois |
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌉 (cui)
- Latin: quī, quae, quod
- Oscan: 𐌐𐌀𐌝 (paí), pae, 𐌐𐌞𐌃 (púd), pod
- Paelignian: puus
- Umbrian: poi, 𐌐𐌖𐌛𐌄 (puře), porsi
References
edit- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN