Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/skreiβō

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti, from *(s)kreybʰ- (“to scratch, tear”).

Verb

*skreiβō first-singular present indicative

1. to carve

Inflection

Inflection of *skreiβō (third conjugation)
Present	*skreiβō
Perfect	—
Aorist	*skreipsom
Past participle	*skriptos
Present indicative	Active	Passive
1st sing.	*skreiβō	*skreiβōr
2nd sing.	*skreiβes	*skreiβezo
3rd sing.	*skreiβet	*skreiβetor
1st plur.	*skreiβomos	*skreiβomor
2nd plur.	*skreiβetes	*skreiβem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.	*skreiβont	*skreiβontor
Present subjunctive	Active	Passive
1st sing.	*skreiβām	*skreiβār
2nd sing.	*skreiβās	*skreiβāzo
3rd sing.	*skreiβād	*skreiβātor
1st plur.	*skreiβāmos	*skreiβāmor
2nd plur.	*skreiβātes	*skreiβām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.	*skreiβānd	*skreiβāntor
Perfect indicative	Active
1st sing.	—
2nd sing.	—
3rd sing.	—
1st plur.	—
2nd plur.	—
3rd plur.	—
Aorist indicative	Active
1st sing.	*skreipsom
2nd sing.	*skreipses
3rd sing.	*skreipsed
1st plur.	*skreipsome
2nd plur.	*skreipsete
3rd plur.	*skreipsond
Present imperative	Active	Passive
2nd sing.	*skreiβe	*skreiβezo
2nd plur.	*skreiβete	—
Future imperative	Active
2nd + 3rd sing.	*skreiβetōd
Participles	Present	Past
	*skreiβents	*skriptos
Verbal nouns	tu-derivative	s-derivative
	*skriptum	*skreiβezi

Descendants

• Latin: scrībō (see there for further descendants)
• Oscan: scriftas (past part. nom. pl. f.)
• Umbrian: screhto (past part. nom. sg. n.)