Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tuli

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /tuli/

Adjective edit

*tuli

deaf (not hearing)

Descendants edit

Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Central Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Li'o: tuli
  - Luang: tili (Wetan)
- Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Proto-Oceanic: *tuli
    - Central-Eastern Oceanic:
      - Central Pacific:
        Fijian: dule
        Proto-Polynesian: *tuli
        Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:
        Proto-Eastern Polynesian:
        Marquesic:
        Hawaiian: kuli
        Mangarevan: turi
        North Marquesan: tuʻi, tuʻituʻi
        South Marquesan: tuʻi
        Rapa Nui: turituri
        Tahitic:
        Maori: turi
        Rakahanga-Manihiki: turituri
        Rarotongan: turi, turituri
        Tahitian: turi
        Tuamotuan: turi
        Western Polynesian:
        Ellicean–Outlier:
        Kapingamarangi: duli
        Pileni: thuli
        Sikaiana: ttuli
        Takuu: tturi
        Tuvaluan: tuli
        Futunic:
        Anuta: tuturi
        East Futuna: tuli, tulituli
        Futuna-Aniwa: tuturi, turituri
        Pukapukan: tutuli
        Tikopia: turi
        Samoic:
        Samoan: tuli, tutuli
        Tokelauan: tutuli
        Tongic:
        Niuean: tuli
        Tongan: tuli
        Rotuman: fuli
      - Southeast Solomonic:
        Gela: kuli
      - Southern Oceanic:
        Mota: tul
        North Efate: tule
    - Western Oceanic:
      - Kilivila: tuli
      - Mbula: tiili
      - Simbo: tuli (Mandegusu)
Western Malayo-Polynesian:
- Proto-Philippine: *tuli
- Celebic:
  - Proto-Bungku-Tolaki: *tuli
  - Kulisusu: culi
  - Muna: tuli
- Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:
  - Gayo: mutuli
- Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
  - Bali-Sasak:
    - Sasak: tuli
  - Proto-Malayic: *tuli
    - Iban: tuli
    - Malay: tuli
      - Indonesian: tuli
    - Urak Lawoi': ตูลี (tuli)
  - Acehnese: tuloë
- Old Javanese: tuli
- Proto-South Sulawesi:
  - Tae': katuling