Wiktionary

turi

See also: Turi, tuří, tuři, tuɽi, and turį

Albanian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Uncertain. Possibilities include:

  1. Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *utrīnum, a derivation from uter (“leathern bottle”).[1][2]
  2. A metathesised derivation from South Slavic, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *rъtъ (“beak; mouth”), whence also Romanian rât (“snout”).[1]
  3. A derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, young”), hence akin to tru (“brain”).[3]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

turi m (plural turinj, definite turiri)

  1. muzzle (of animals)
  2. snout (of pigs); trunk (of elephants)
  3. (derogatory) mug, face (of humans)
    Synonym: surrat
  4. front, protruding part of a car (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Meyer, G. (1891) “turī́”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 452
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “turi ~ turî”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 469
  3. ^ Topalli, K. (2015) “turí-ri / turí-ni”, in Nga vepra “Fjalor etimologjik i gjuhës shqipe” VIII (Studime Filologjike)‎[1], numbers 3–4, page 200

Further reading edit

  • “turí,~ri”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[2] (in Albanian), 1980, page 2041b
  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “turî”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 529b

Anuta edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun edit

turi

  1. A species of bird.

Bikol Central edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.

Pronunciation edit

  • Hyphenation: tu‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ˈtuɾiʔ/, [ˈtu.ɾiʔ]

Adjective edit

turì

  1. circumcized
    Synonym: tatak

Derived terms edit

Futuna-Aniwa edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. corner

Derived terms edit

Ido edit

Noun edit

turi

  1. plural of turo

Italian edit

Verb edit

turi

  1. inflection of turare:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams edit

Jurchen edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Tungusic [Term?]. Cognate with Manchu ᡨᡠᠯᡝ (tule) etc.

Numeral edit

turi (Jurchen script: , Image:  )

  1. outside

Descendants edit

  • Manchu: ᡨᡠᠯᡝ (tule)

Kari'na edit

Etymology edit

Compare Trió turi as well as (from non-Cariban languages) Wayampi turi.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

turi (possessed turiry)

  1. torch

References edit

  • Courtz, Hendrik (2008) A Carib grammar and dictionary‎[3], Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, page 394
  • Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931) “turi”, in Encyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page 474; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl., L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes‎[4], Paris, 1956, page 464

Latin edit

Noun edit

tūrī

  1. dative singular of tūs

Latvian edit

Verb edit

turi

  1. inflection of turēt:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Lithuanian edit

Verb edit

turi

  1. second-person singular present of turėti
  2. third-person singular present of turėti
  3. third-person plural present of turėti

Mangarevan edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective edit

turi

  1. deaf (not hearing)

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Etymology 3 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun edit

turi

  1. The ruddy turnstone, Arenaria interpres.

Maori edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective edit

turi

  1. deaf (not hearing)

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

References edit

  • “turi” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

North Slavey edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /tʰù.ɾì/
  • Hyphenation: tu‧ri

Noun edit

turi

  1. (Bearlake) duck

References edit

  • Keren Rice (1989) A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 163

Nuguria edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun edit

turi

  1. A species of shore bird.

Old High German edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-West Germanic *dur (“door”).

Noun edit

turi f

  1. door

Descendants edit

Penrhyn edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective edit

turi

  1. deaf (not hearing)

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Quechua edit

Noun edit

turi

  1. brother of a woman

Declension edit

declension of turi
singular plural
nominative turi turikuna
accusative turita turikunata
dative turiman turikunaman
genitive turip turikunap
locative turipi turikunapi
terminative turikama turikunakama
ablative turimanta turikunamanta
instrumental turiwan turikunawan
comitative turintin turikunantin
abessive turinnaq turikunannaq
comparative turihina turikunahina
causative turirayku turikunarayku
benefactive turipaq turikunapaq
associative turipura turikunapura
distributive turinka turikunanka
exclusive turilla turikunalla
possessive forms of turi
ñuqap - first-person singular
ñuqap (my) singular plural
nominative turiy turiykuna
accusative turiyta turiykunata
dative turiyman turiykunaman
genitive turiypa turiykunap
locative turiypi turiykunapi
terminative turiykama turiykunakama
ablative turiymanta turiykunamanta
instrumental turiywan turiykunawan
comitative turiynintin turiykunantin
abessive turiyninnaq turiykunannaq
comparative turiyhina turiykunahina
causative turiyrayku turiykunarayku
benefactive turiypaq turiykunapaq
associative turiypura turiykunapura
distributive turiyninka turiykunanka
exclusive turiylla turiykunalla
qampa - second-person singular
qampa (your) singular plural
nominative turiyki turiykikuna
accusative turiykita turiykikunata
dative turiykiman turiykikunaman
genitive turiykipa turiykikunap
locative turiykipi turiykikunapi
terminative turiykikama turiykikunakama
ablative turiykimanta turiykikunamanta
instrumental turiykiwan turiykikunawan
comitative turiykintin turiykikunantin
abessive turiykinnaq turiykikunannaq
comparative turiykihina turiykikunahina
causative turiykirayku turiykikunarayku
benefactive turiykipaq turiykikunapaq
associative turiykipura turiykikunapura
distributive turiykinka turiykikunanka
exclusive turiykilla turiykikunalla
paypa - third-person singular
paypa (his/her/its) singular plural
nominative turin turinkuna
accusative turinta turinkunata
dative turinman turinkunaman
genitive turinpa turinkunap
locative turinpi turinkunapi
terminative turinkama turinkunakama
ablative turinmanta turinkunamanta
instrumental turinwan turinkunawan
comitative turinintin turinkunantin
abessive turinninnaq turinkunannaq
comparative turinhina turinkunahina
causative turinrayku turinkunarayku
benefactive turinpaq turinkunapaq
associative turinpura turinkunapura
distributive turininka turinkunanka
exclusive turinlla turinkunalla
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) singular plural
nominative turinchik turinchikkuna
accusative turinchikta turinchikkunata
dative turinchikman turinchikkunaman
genitive turinchikpa turinchikkunap
locative turinchikpi turinchikkunapi
terminative turinchikkama turinchikkunakama
ablative turinchikmanta turinchikkunamanta
instrumental turinchikwan turinchikkunawan
comitative turinchiknintin turinchikkunantin
abessive turinchikninnaq turinchikkunannaq
comparative turinchikhina turinchikkunahina
causative turinchikrayku turinchikkunarayku
benefactive turinchikpaq turinchikkunapaq
associative turinchikpura turinchikkunapura
distributive turinchikninka turinchikkunanka
exclusive turinchiklla turinchikkunalla
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) singular plural
nominative turiyku turiykukuna
accusative turiykuta turiykukunata
dative turiykuman turiykukunaman
genitive turiykupa turiykukunap
locative turiykupi turiykukunapi
terminative turiykukama turiykukunakama
ablative turiykumanta turiykukunamanta
instrumental turiykuwan turiykukunawan
comitative turiykuntin turiykukunantin
abessive turiykunnaq turiykukunannaq
comparative turiykuhina turiykukunahina
causative turiykurayku turiykukunarayku
benefactive turiykupaq turiykukunapaq
associative turiykupura turiykukunapura
distributive turiykunka turiykukunanka
exclusive turiykulla turiykukunalla
qamkunap - second-person plural
qamkunap (your(pl)) singular plural
nominative turiykichik turiykichikkuna
accusative turiykichikta turiykichikkunata
dative turiykichikman turiykichikkunaman
genitive turiykichikpa turiykichikkunap
locative turiykichikpi turiykichikkunapi
terminative turiykichikkama turiykichikkunakama
ablative turiykichikmanta turiykichikkunamanta
instrumental turiykichikwan turiykichikkunawan
comitative turiykichiknintin turiykichikkunantin
abessive turiykichikninnaq turiykichikkunannaq
comparative turiykichikhina turiykichikkunahina
causative turiykichikrayku turiykichikkunarayku
benefactive turiykichikpaq turiykichikkunapaq
associative turiykichikpura turiykichikkunapura
distributive turiykichikninka turiykichikkunanka
exclusive turiykichiklla turiykichikkunalla
paykunap - third-person plural
paykunap (their) singular plural
nominative turinku turinkukuna
accusative turinkuta turinkukunata
dative turinkuman turinkukunaman
genitive turinkupa turinkukunap
locative turinkupi turinkukunapi
terminative turinkukama turinkukunakama
ablative turinkumanta turinkukunamanta
instrumental turinkuwan turinkukunawan
comitative turinkuntin turinkukunantin
abessive turinkunnaq turinkukunannaq
comparative turinkuhina turinkukunahina
causative turinkurayku turinkukunarayku
benefactive turinkupaq turinkukunapaq
associative turinkupura turinkukunapura
distributive turinkunka turinkukunanka
exclusive turinkulla turinkukunalla

See also edit

Rarotongan edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective edit

turi

  1. deaf (not hearing)

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Tahitian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective edit

turi

  1. deaf (not hearing)

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

References edit

Takuu edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun edit

turi

  1. A small, black shore bird with a white breast and protruding eyes, probably a turnstone.

Ternate edit

 
turi marau

Etymology edit

Likely from Malay turi (“Sesbania grandiflora”).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

turi

  1. vegetable hummingbird (Sesbania grandiflora)

References edit

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Tikopia edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective edit

turi

  1. deaf (not hearing)

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Verb edit

turi

  1. to chase (to pursue, to follow at speed)

Etymology 3 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun edit

turi

  1. wader (bird)

Tuamotuan edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.

Adjective edit

turi

  1. To be deafened with noise.

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.

Noun edit

turi

  1. (anatomy) knee

Etymology 3 edit

From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.

Noun edit

turi

  1. A small white bird about the size of a robin, with yellow beak.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=turi&oldid=78958397"