Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/zaqit

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Verb

*zaqit

to sew

Descendants

Proto-Philippine: *dáqit
- Batanic
  - Ibatan: rayit
- Northern Luzon
  - Ilocano: dáit
  - Meso-Cordilleran
    - Central Cordilleran
      - Bontok–Kankanay
        Central Bontoc: dáit
        Kankanaey: dáit
        Northern Kankanay: dait
      - Ifugao
        Batad Ifugao: da'it
        Tuwali Ifugao: da-it
    - Southern Cordilleran
      - Pangasinan: dáit
      - Ibaloi: shait
- Greater Central Philippine
  - Central Philippine
    - Tagalog: daít
Greater Barito
- Sama–Bajaw
  - Central Sama: la'it
  - Yakan: la'it
  - West Coast Bajau: rait
- West Barito
  - Ngaju: jahit
  - Bakumpai: jahit
North Bornean
- North Sarawakan
  - Bintulu: ja'it
- Central Sarawakan
  - Central Melanau: ja'it, jait
  - Daro-Matu Melanau: jait
Land Dayak
- Benyadu–Bekati
  - Benyadu': sahit
  - Bekati': nyait
- Bidayuh
  - Bau Bidayuh: ji'it
  - Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: ji'it
- Southern Land Dayak
  - Jangkang: njaik
  - Sanggau: njait
Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands
- Batak
  - Toba Batak: jait
  - Angkola Batak: jait
  - Mandailing Batak: jait
Malayo–Sumbawan
- Proto-Chamic: *jahit
  - Coastal Chamic
    - Haroi: seiʔ
    - Cham
      - Eastern Cham: ꨏꨪꩀ (jhik)
      - Western Cham: جحيک (jhik)
  - Highlands Chamic
    - Chru–Northern Chamic
      - Chru: siːʔ
      - Northern Chamic
        Northern Roglai: chiːʔ
        Tsat: siʔ²⁴
    - Jarai–Rhade
      - Jarai: sĭt
      - Rade: jhĭt
      - Bih: jhĭt
  - → Bahnar: chhĭt
- Proto-Malayic: *jahit
  - Banjarese: jahit
  - Kendayan: jait
  - Ibanic
    - Iban: jait
    - Keninjal: jait
    - Mualang: jayet
    - Seberuang: jayet
  - Malayan
    - Malay: jahit
      - Indonesian: jahit
    - Brunei Malay: jait
    - Central Malay: jait
    - Minangkabau: jaik
  - Urak Lawoi': ยฺาเฮะ (jahëq)
- Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa
  - Balinese: jait, ᬚᬳᬶᬢ᭄
  - Sasak: jait
  - Sumbawa: jit
>? Javanese: jait
Proto-South Sulawesi: *jait
- Bugis–Tamanic
  - Buginese: jai
  - Embaloh: dait
- Makassaric
  - Makasar: jai'
  - Selayar: jai'
  - Coastal Konjo: jai'
- Northern South Sulawesi
  - Mandar: raiq
  - Duri: jaiq
Celebic
- Muna–Buton
  - Muna: dhai
Central Malayo-Polynesian
- Sumba–Flores
  - Komodo: dai'
  - Manggarai: ja'ik
Proto-Oceanic: *saqit
- St. Matthias
  - Mussau-Emira: saiki
- Western Oceanic
  - North New Guinea
    - Kap: sei
  - Papuan Tip
    - Mekeo: kaina
- Central–Eastern Oceanic
  - Southeast Solomonic
    - Bugotu–Nggela
      - Gela: haihai
    - Malaita–Makira
      - Makira
        Arosi: ta'i
      - Malaita
        Kwaio: tai
        
        Lau: tai
        
        To'abaita: taia
        
        'Are'are: taia
  - Central Pacific
    - Proto-Polynesian: *saqi
      - Tongic
        Tongan: ha’i
        
        Niuean: hai
      - Samoic
        Samoan: āi

References

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*zaqit”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI