Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žasiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *žasъ +‎ *-iti.

Verb

*žasiti^[1]

to frighten

Inflection

Conjugation of *žasiti, *žasi, *žasitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*žašenьje	*žasiti	*žasitъ	*žasilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*žašenъ	*žasimъ
Active	*žašь	*žasę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*žasixъ	*žasi	*žasi	*žašǫ	*žasiši	*žasitь
Dual	*žasixově	*žasista	*žasiste	*žasivě	*žasita	*žasite
Plural	*žasixomъ	*žasiste	*žasišę	*žasimъ	*žasite	*žasętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*žašaaxъ	*žašaaše	*žašaaše	—	*žasi	*žasi
Dual	*žašaaxově	*žašaašeta	*žašaašete	*žasivě	*žasita	—
Plural	*žašaaxomъ	*žašaašete	*žašaaxǫ	*žasimъ	*žasite	—

(*)*žasivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

West Slavic:
- Czech: žasiti

References

^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*žasiti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 554

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*žasiti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 554

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