Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-iti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éiˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti.

Suffix

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*-iti

  1. Deverbal, iterative
    *laziti (to crawl, creep)*lě̀zti (to crawl, climb)
    *nositi (to carry, bear)*nesti (to carry, bring)
    *voziti (cart, lead, convey)*vezti (cart, lead, convey)
    *voditi (to lead, conduct)*vesti (to lead, conduct)
  2. Deverbal, causative
    *blǫditi (to mislead, deceive)*blęsti (to err)
    *ložiti (to lay)*leťi (to lie down), *ležati (to lie)
    *pojiti (to water, give to drink)*piti (to drink)
    *saditi (to plant, set)*sěsti (to sit down), *sěděti (to sit)
    *staviti (to place, put)*stati (to stand, become), *stojati (to stand)
  3. Deadjectival
    *čistiti (to clean)*čistъ (clean)
    *běliti (to whiten, to bleach)*bělъ (white)
    *cěliti (to heal)*cělъ (whole)
  4. Denominal
    *kъrmiti (to feed)*kъrmъ (food)
    *mьstiti (to avenge)*mьstь (vengeance)
    *miriti (to reconsile)*mirъ (peace)

Descendants

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See also

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blǫditi”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 125
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987), “*laziti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 14 (*labati – *lěteplъjь), Moscow: Nauka, page 64
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*ložiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 16 (*lokadlo – *lъživьcь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 127
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1999), “*nositi”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 25 (*neroditi – *novotьnъ(jь)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 206