Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bel(e)niti
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
edit*bel(e)niti[1]
- to rage
Inflection
editConjugation of *bel(e)niti, *bel(e)ni, *bel(e)nitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*bel(e)ňenьje | *bel(e)niti | *bel(e)nitъ | *bel(e)nilъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *bel(e)ňenъ | *bel(e)nimъ |
Active | *bel(e)ňь | *bel(e)nę |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *bel(e)nixъ | *bel(e)ni | *bel(e)ni | *bel(e)ňǫ | *bel(e)niši | *bel(e)nitь |
Dual | *bel(e)nixově | *bel(e)nista | *bel(e)niste | *bel(e)nivě | *bel(e)nita | *bel(e)nite |
Plural | *bel(e)nixomъ | *bel(e)niste | *bel(e)nišę | *bel(e)nimъ | *bel(e)nite | *bel(e)nętь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *bel(e)ňaaxъ | *bel(e)ňaaše | *bel(e)ňaaše | — | *bel(e)ni | *bel(e)ni |
Dual | *bel(e)ňaaxově | *bel(e)ňaašeta | *bel(e)ňaašete | *bel(e)nivě | *bel(e)nita | — |
Plural | *bel(e)ňaaxomъ | *bel(e)ňaašete | *bel(e)ňaaxǫ | *bel(e)nimъ | *bel(e)nite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*bel(e)nivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- East Slavic:
- Russian: узбелени́ться (uzbelenítʹsja, “to become infuriated”) (dialectal), болони́ть (bolonítʹ, “to pester bore”) (dialectal)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: blenovati (“to chatter”)
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bel(e)niti; *belnovati; *bolniti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 35: “v. ‘rage’”